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Cross-regulation of Phosphodiesterase 1 and Phosphodiesterase 2 Activities Controls Dopamine-mediated Striatal α-Amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic Acid (AMPA) Receptor Trafficking
| Content Provider | Scilit |
|---|---|
| Author | Song, Roy S. Tolentino, Rosa Sobie, Eric A. Neves-Zaph, Susana R. |
| Copyright Year | 2016 |
| Description | Journal: Journal of Biological Chemistry Dopamine, a key striatal neuromodulator, increases synaptic strength by promoting surface insertion and/or retention of AMPA receptors (AMPARs). This process is mediated by the phosphorylation of the GluA1 subunit of AMPAR by cyclic nucleotide-dependent kinases, making cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterases (PDEs) potential regulators of synaptic strength. In this study, we examined the role of phosphodiesterase 2 (PDE2), a medium spiny neuron-enriched and cGMP-activated PDE, in AMPAR trafficking. We found that inhibiting PDE2 resulted in enhancement of dopamine-induced surface GluA1 expression in dopamine receptor 1-expressing medium spiny neurons. Using pharmacological and genetic approaches, we found that inhibition of PDE1 resulted in a decrease in surface AMPAR levels because of the allosteric activation of PDE2. The cross-regulation of PDE1 and PDE2 activities results in counterintuitive control of surface AMPAR expression, making it possible to regulate the directionality and magnitude of AMPAR trafficking. |
| Related Links | http://www.jbc.org/content/291/44/23257.full.pdf https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5087742/pdf http://www.jbc.org/article/S0021925820356957/pdf |
| Ending Page | 23267 |
| Page Count | 11 |
| Starting Page | 23257 |
| ISSN | 00219258 |
| e-ISSN | 1083351X |
| DOI | 10.1074/jbc.m116.749747 |
| Journal | Journal of Biological Chemistry |
| Issue Number | 44 |
| Volume Number | 291 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Elsevier BV |
| Publisher Date | 2016-10-01 |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Subject Keyword | Journal: Journal of Biological Chemistry Ampa Receptor (ampar) Phosphodiesterases |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Cell Biology Biochemistry Molecular Biology |