NDLI: Job Tasks and Gender Wage Gaps within Occupations

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Job Tasks and Gender Wage Gaps within Occupations

Content Provider	Scilit
Author	Bizopoulou, Aspasia
Copyright Year	2019
Description	Journal: SSRN Electronic Journal I provide evidence that task use at work by men and women in the same occupations is significantly different. The observed difference can account for the within-occupational gender-wage gap that is prevalent in many developed countries. Using data for thirteen European countries, I find that women consistently report spending less time than men on specific job tasks. The effect is exacerbated with fertility and selection into the labour force, however neither mechanism can completely account for the observed differences. The difference is also not accounted for by the type of occupations in which women are employed, nor their working hours and it is not driven by measurement error. Similarly to studies for the US and Australia, I find that a large portion of the gender wage-gap is found among individuals employed in the same occupational titles. However, controlling for both occupations and task use in an wage equation accounts for the entirety of the within-occupational gender wage-gap, for all countries in the sample.
Related Links	https://www.doria.fi/bitstream/10024/171446/1/wp124.pdf https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/Delivery.cfm?abstractid=3472962
ISSN	10914358
e-ISSN	15565068
DOI	10.2139/ssrn.3472962
Journal	SSRN Electronic Journal
Language	English
Publisher	Elsevier BV
Publisher Date	2019-10-09
Access Restriction	Open
Subject Keyword	Journal: SSRN Electronic Journal Social Sciences, Interdisciplinary Gender Wage-gap Task Approach
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article
Subject	Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health Psychiatry and Mental Health

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