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Engine performance and emission of compression ignition engine fuelled with emulsified biodiesel-water
| Content Provider | Scilit |
|---|---|
| Author | Maawa, W. N. Mamat, R. Najafi, G. Ali, O. Majeed Aziz, A. |
| Copyright Year | 2015 |
| Description | Journal: Iop Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering The depletion of fossil fuel and environmental pollution has become world crucial issues in current era. Biodiesel-water emulsion is one of many possible approaches to reduce emissions. In this study, emulsified biodiesel with 4%, 6% and 8% of water contents were prepared to be used as fuel in a direct injection compression ignition engine. The performance indicator such as brake power, brake specific fuel consumption (BSFC) and brake thermal efficiency (BTE) and emissions such as $NO_{x}$ and particulate matter (PM) were investigated. The engine was set at constant speed of 2500 rpm and load from 20% to 60%. All the results were compared to B5 (blend of 95% petroleum diesel and 5% palm oil biodiesel) biodiesel. At low load, the BSFC decrease by 12.75% at 4% water ratio and decreased by 1.5% at 6% water ratio. However, the BSFC increases by 17.19% with increasing water ratio to 8% compared to B5. Furthermore, there was no significant decrease in brake power and BTE at 60% load. For 20% and 40% load there was some variance regarding to brake power and BTE. Significant reduction in $NO_{x}$ and PM emissions by 73.87% and 20.00% respectively were achieved with increasing water ratio to 8%. Overall, it is observed that the emulsified of biodiesel-water is an appropriate alternative fuel method to reduce emissions. |
| Related Links | http://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1757-899X/100/1/012061/pdf |
| ISSN | 17578981 |
| e-ISSN | 1757899X |
| DOI | 10.1088/1757-899x/100/1/012061 |
| Journal | Iop Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering |
| Issue Number | 1 |
| Volume Number | 100 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | IOP Publishing |
| Publisher Date | 2015-12-22 |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Subject Keyword | Journal: Iop Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering Emulsified Biodiesel |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |