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One-pot engineering $TiO_{2}$/graphene interface for enhanced adsorption and photocatalytic degradation of multiple organics
| Content Provider | Scilit |
|---|---|
| Author | Song, Jianhua Ling, Yun Xie, Yu Liu, Lianjun Zhu, Huihua |
| Copyright Year | 2018 |
| Description | Journal: Nanotechnology It is challenging to design a multifunctional structure or composite for simultaneously adsorb and photocatalytic degrade organic pollutants in water. Towards this goal, this work innovatively engineered interfacial sites between TiO2 particles and reduced graphene oxide (RGO) sheets by employing in situ one-pot one-step solvothermal method. The interface was associated with the content of RGO, solvothermal time and solvent ratio of n-pentanol to n-hexane. It was found that when at a moderate amount of RGO (25%), TiO2 nanoparticles were well dispersed on the surface of RGO or wrapped by RGO, thus leading to a fully contact and strong interaction to form Ti – O – C interfacial structure. But when at a low content of RGO (6%), TiO2 aggregates were mixture of nanosheets, nanoparticles and nanorods. 25%RGO/TiO2 also had 175% higher surface area (146m2/g), 95% larger volume (0.339 cm3/g) and smaller band gap than 6%RGO/TiO2. More importantly, 25%RGO/TiO2 demonstrated higher adsorption efficiency (25%) and 4 times faster degradation rate than TiO2 (0%). It also exhibited good capability to eliminate multiple organics and stable long-term cycle performance (up to 93% retention after 30 cycles). Its superiority was attributed to the large surface area and unique interface between TiO2 and RGO, which not only provided more active sites to capture pollutants but also enhanced charge transfer (3 µA/cm2, 5 times higher than TiO2). This work offered a promising way to purify water through engineering new materials structure and integrating adsorption and photodegradation technologies. |
| Related Links | http://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1361-6528/aacc56/pdf |
| ISSN | 09574484 |
| e-ISSN | 13616528 |
| DOI | 10.1088/1361-6528/aacc56 |
| Journal | Nanotechnology |
| Issue Number | 39 |
| Volume Number | 29 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | IOP Publishing |
| Publisher Date | 2018-06-13 |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Subject Keyword | Journal: Nanotechnology Chemical Engineering |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Chemistry Nanoscience and Nanotechnology Mechanics of Materials Mechanical Engineering Bioengineering Electrical and Electronic Engineering |