NDLI: Supercritical carbon dioxide (SC-CO2) extraction of essential oil fromSwietenia mahagoniseeds

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Supercritical carbon dioxide (SC-CO2) extraction of essential oil fromSwietenia mahagoniseeds

Content Provider	Scilit
Author	Hartati Norodin, N. S. M. Salleh, L. M. Mustafa, N. M.
Copyright Year	2016
Description	Journal: Iop Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering Swietenia mahagoni (Mahogany) is a traditional plant that is rich with bioactive compounds. In this study, process parameters such as particle size, extraction time, solvent flowrate, temperature and pressure were studied on the extraction of essential oil from Swietenia mahagoni seeds by using supercritical carbon dioxide (SC-CO2) extraction. Swietenia mahagoni seeds was extracted at a pressure of 20-30 MPa and a temperature of 40-60°C. The effect of particle size on overall extraction of essential oil was done at 30 MPa and 50°C while the extraction time of essential oil at various temperatures and at a constant pressure of 30 MPa was studied. Meanwhile, the effect of flowrate $CO_{2}$ was determined at the flowrate of 2, 3 and 4 ml/min. From the experimental data, the extraction time of 120 minutes, particle size of 0.5 mm, the flowrate of $CO_{2}$ of 4 ml/min, at a pressure of 30 MPa and the temperature of 60°C were the best conditions to obtain the highest yield of essential oil.
Related Links	http://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1757-899X/162/1/012030/pdf
ISSN	17578981
e-ISSN	1757899X
DOI	10.1088/1757-899x/162/1/012030
Journal	Iop Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering
Issue Number	1
Volume Number	162
Language	English
Publisher	IOP Publishing
Publisher Date	2016-11-01
Access Restriction	Open
Subject Keyword	Journal: Iop Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering Food Science and Technology Essential Oil Bioactive Compounds Carbon Dioxide Swietenia Mahagoni Mahagoni Seeds Process Parameters
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article

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