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Expression - Level Dependent Activation of Recombinant Human Parathyroid Hormone/Parathyroid Hormone-Related Peptide Receptor: Effect of Human Parathyroid Hormone (1-34), (1-31), and (28-48)
| Content Provider | Scilit |
|---|---|
| Author | Tonn, Oliver Rriegbaum, Sepp Braitmaier, Andrea Schäfer, Wolfgang Esswein, Angelika Dony, Carola Kaluza, Klaus Honold, Konrad |
| Copyright Year | 2000 |
| Description | Journal: Journal of Receptors and Signal Transduction A stable recombinant chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cell model system expressing the human type-1 receptor for parathyroid hormone and parathyroid hormone-related peptide (hPTH-R) was established for the analysis of human PTH (hPTH) variants. The cell lines showed receptor expression in the range from 10(5) to I.9 x 10(6) receptors per cell. The affinity of the receptors for hPTH-(1-34) was independent of the receptor number per cell (Kd approximately = 8 nmol/1). The induction of cAMP by hPTH-(1-34) is maximal in clones expressing >2x10(5) receptors per cell and Ca++ signals were maximal in cell lines expressing >1.4x10(6) receptors per cell. Second messenger specific inhibitors demonstrated that PTH-induced increases in intracellular cAMP and Ca++ are independent and Ca++ ions are derived from intracellular stores. The cAMP-specific receptor activator hPTH-(1-31) showed also an increase in intracellular Ca++. Even in cell lines expressing more than 10(6) receptors per cell the Ca++/PKC specific activator hPTH-(28-48) did not activate hPTH-Rs. Based on these results, synthesis of further derivatives of PTH is required to identify pathway-specific ligands for the type-1 hPTH-R. |
| Related Links | http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.3109/10799890009150641 |
| Ending Page | 151 |
| Page Count | 19 |
| Starting Page | 133 |
| ISSN | 10799893 |
| e-ISSN | 15324281 |
| DOI | 10.3109/10799890009150641 |
| Journal | Journal of Receptors and Signal Transduction |
| Issue Number | 2-3 |
| Volume Number | 20 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Informa UK Limited |
| Publisher Date | 2000-01-01 |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Subject Keyword | Journal: Journal of Receptors and Signal Transduction Intracellular Parathyroid Hormone |
| Content Type | Text |
| Subject | Cell Biology Biochemistry Molecular Biology |