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Taking into Account Patient Preferences: A Consensus Study on the Assessment of Psychological Dimensions Within Patient Preference Studies
| Content Provider | Scilit |
|---|---|
| Author | Russo, Selena Monzani, Dario Pinto, Cathy Anne Vergani, Laura Marton, Giulia Falahee, Marie Simons, Gwenda Whichello, Chiara Kihlbom, Ulrik Pravettoni, Gabriella |
| Copyright Year | 2021 |
| Description | Journal: Patient preference and adherence Patient preferences are gaining recognition among key stakeholders involved in benefit-risk decision-making along the medical product lifecycle. However, one of the main challenges of integrating patient preferences in benefit-risk decision-making is understanding differences in patient preference, which may be attributable to clinical characteristics (eg age, medical history) or psychosocial factors. Measuring the latter may provide valuable information to decision-makers but there is limited guidance regarding which psychological dimensions may influence patient preferences and which psychological instruments should be considered for inclusion in patient preference studies. This paper aims to provide such guidance by advancing evidence and consensus-based recommendations and considerations. Findings of a recent systematic review on psychological constructs having an impact on patients' preferences and health-related decisions were expanded with input from an expert group (n = 11). These data were then used as the basis for final recommendations developed through two rounds of formal evaluation via an online Delphi consensus process involving international experts in the field of psychology, medical decision-making, and risk communication (n = 27). Three classes of recommendations emerged. Eleven psychological constructs reached consensus to be recommended for inclusion with the strongest consensus existing for health literacy, numeracy, illness perception and treatment-related beliefs. We also proposed a set of descriptive and checklist criteria to appraise available psychological measures to assist researchers and other stakeholders in including psychological assessment when planning patient preference studies. These recommendations can guide researchers and other stakeholders when designing and interpreting patient preference studies with a potential high impact in clinical practice and medical product benefit-risk decision-making processes. |
| Related Links | https://www.dovepress.com/getfile.php?fileID=70691 |
| Ending Page | 1345 |
| Page Count | 15 |
| Starting Page | 1331 |
| ISSN | 1177889X |
| DOI | 10.2147/ppa.s261615 |
| Journal | Patient preference and adherence |
| Volume Number | ume 15 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Informa UK Limited |
| Publisher Date | 2021-06-01 |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Subject Keyword | Journal: Patient preference and adherence Applied Ethics Patient Preferences Patients Reported Outcomes Psychological Assessment Decision-making |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Social Sciences Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics Health Policy |