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Silencing of lncRNA LINC00346 Inhibits the Proliferation and Promotes the Apoptosis of Colorectal Cancer Cells Through Inhibiting JAK1/STAT3 Signaling
| Content Provider | Scilit |
|---|---|
| Author | Li, Dan Wen, Shuang |
| Copyright Year | 2020 |
| Description | Purpose: The study was aimed to investigate the effect and mechanism of lncRNA LINC00346 on cell proliferation and apoptosis of colorectal cancer (CRC). Methods: The expression of lncRNA LINC00346 in CRC tissues and cells was detected by qRT-PCR. LINC00346 was overexpressed and silenced in HT29 and LoVo cells by the transfection of pcDNA-LINC00346 and si-LINC00346. The proliferation of CRC cells was detected by CCK-8 and colony-formation assay. The apoptosis was detected by flow cytometry assay. The expression of apoptosis-associated proteins (Caspase-3, Bcl-2, Bax) and JAK1/STAT3 signaling-associated proteins (JAK1, STAT3, p-JAK1, p-STAT3) was detected by Western blot. The tumor growth was detected in mice subcutaneous injected with transfected HT29 cells. Results: LINC00346 was significantly upregulated in CRC tissues and cells. Overexpression of LINC00346 significantly increased the $OD_{450}$ values, number of colonies, decreased the apoptosis rate, upregulated Bcl-2, and downregulated Caspase-3 and Bax in HT29 and LoVo cells. Knockdown of LINC00346 exerted opposite results of proliferation and apoptosis on HT29 and LoVo cells. The expression levels of JAK1/JAK1 and p-STAT3/STAT3 were upregulated by LINC00346 overexpression. Tofacitinib (JAK1 inhibitor) reversed the tumor-promoting effect of LINC00346 overexpression on CRC cells. In vivo experiments further validated that LINC00346 overexpression promoted the growth of CRC xenograft tumors. Conclusion: LncRNA LINC00346 promoted the proliferation and inhibited the apoptosis of CRC cells through activating JAK1/STAT3 signaling. |
| Related Links | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7305831/pdf https://www.dovepress.com/getfile.php?fileID=58895 |
| Ending Page | 4614 |
| Page Count | 10 |
| Starting Page | 4605 |
| ISSN | 11791322 |
| DOI | 10.2147/cmar.s249491 |
| Journal | Cancer Management and Research |
| Volume Number | 12 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Informa UK Limited |
| Publisher Date | 2020-06-01 |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Subject Keyword | Oncology Jak1/stat3 Lncrna Linc00346 Apoptosis Colorectal Cancer Proliferation |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Oncology |