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Biliary tract cancers: current knowledge, clinical candidates and future challenges
| Content Provider | Scilit |
|---|---|
| Author | Tariq, Noor-Ul-Ain McNamara, Mairéad G. Valle, Juan W. |
| Copyright Year | 2019 |
| Description | Biliary tract cancers (BTCs) are rare with poor prognosis. Due to the advent of genomic sequencing, new data have emerged regarding the molecular makeup of this disease. To add to the complexity, various subtypes also harbor a varied genetic composition. The commonly mutated genes associated with this cancer are KRAS, EGFR, IDH, FGFR and BAP1. Various clinical studies are looking at targeting these genetic mutations. Another therapeutic area of note is the potential for the use of immunotherapy in patients with BTC. Although BTC may be a result of chronic inflammation, this does not necessarily translate into increased immunogenicity. This literature review discusses the diverse molecular and immune-related pathways in patients with BTC and their potential therapeutic implications. |
| Related Links | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6446989/pdf https://www.dovepress.com/getfile.php?fileID=48816 |
| Ending Page | 2642 |
| Page Count | 20 |
| Starting Page | 2623 |
| ISSN | 11791322 |
| DOI | 10.2147/cmar.s157092 |
| Journal | Cancer Management and Research |
| Volume Number | 11 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Informa UK Limited |
| Publisher Date | 2019-03-01 |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Subject Keyword | Gastroenterology and Hepatology Biliary Tract Cancer Extrahepatic Cholangiocarci-noma Gallbladder Cancer Genome Sequencing Immunotherapy Intrahepatic Cholangiocarcinoma Molecular Targets |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Oncology |