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Sleep disturbance in post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD): a systematic review and meta-analysis of actigraphy studies
| Content Provider | Scilit |
|---|---|
| Author | Lewis, Catrin Lewis, Katie Kitchiner, Neil Isaac, Samantha Jones, Ian Bisson, Jonathan I. |
| Copyright Year | 2020 |
| Description | Sleep disturbance has been described as a 'hallmark' symptom of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Although there are robust findings of self-reported sleep disturbance in PTSD, evidence of sleep disturbance measured using actigraphy is less certain. To conduct a systematic review and meta-analysis to determine whether there are any significant differences between individuals with and without PTSD in actigraph-derived sleep measures. Case-control studies comparing participants with current PTSD to those without PTSD were eligible for inclusion. Sleep parameters of interest were: (1) total sleep time; (2) sleep onset latency; (3) wake after sleep onset (WASO); and (4) sleep efficiency. Data were meta-analysed as standardised mean differences (SMDs) and potential sources of heterogeneity were explored through meta-regression. Six actigraphy studies with 405 participants were included. There was no evidence of a statistically significant difference between those with and without PTSD in total sleep time (SMD 0.09, 95%CI −0.23 to 0.42); WASO (SMD 0.18, 95%CI −0.06 to 0.43); sleep latency (SMD 0.32, 95%CI −0.04 to 0.69); or sleep efficiency (SMD −0.28, 95%CI −0.78 to 0.21). Further high-quality research is required to determine whether there is a true difference in sleep between those with and without PTSD. |
| Related Links | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7473131/pdf |
| ISSN | 20008198 |
| e-ISSN | 20008066 |
| DOI | 10.1080/20008198.2020.1767349 |
| Journal | European Journal of Psychotraumatology |
| Issue Number | 1 |
| Volume Number | 11 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Informa UK Limited |
| Publisher Date | 2020-12-31 |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Subject Keyword | Journal: European Journal of Psychotraumatology Clinical Psychology Stress Disorders Post-traumatic Sleep Review Actigraphy Sueño Tept Actigrafía Revisión Sistemática Metaanálisis 创伤后应激障碍 活动记录仪 系统综述 元分析 |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
