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Development of a real time respirable coal dust and silica dust monitoring instrument based on photoacoustic spectroscopy
| Content Provider | Scilit |
|---|---|
| Author | Nascimento, P. Taylor, S. J. Arnott, W. P. Kocsis, K. C. Wang, X. L. Firouzkouhi, H. |
| Copyright Year | 2021 |
| Description | We report the first spectral photoacoustic measurements of silica, coal, and kaolinite dust absorption coefficients from 11 μm to 13 μm at 5 nm resolution made with a tunable quantum cascade laser. This is important because airborne silica dust and coal dust within mining environments continue to be a problem for mine workers and staff due to their severe health effects on the respiratory system, while other dust types are interferents. Our real-time spectra compare favorably with the filter-based Fourier Transform Infrared Spectrometer (FTIR) spectra obtained using the sampling system developed by NIOSH for their end-of-shift method to determine silica dust concentrations using a portable FTIR. We discuss our new dust generation system and instrument testing chamber. We also show that our PM4 silica mass concentration measurements by a low-cost air quality sensor (SPS30) are in good agreement with the TSI Aerosol Particle Sizer instrument and the NIOSH end of shift method. Book Name: Mine Ventilation |
| Related Links | https://api.taylorfrancis.com/content/chapters/edit/download?identifierName=doi&identifierValue=10.1201/9781003188476-24&type=chapterpdf |
| Ending Page | 241 |
| Page Count | 9 |
| Starting Page | 233 |
| DOI | 10.1201/9781003188476-24 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Informa UK Limited |
| Publisher Date | 2021-06-03 |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Subject Keyword | Book Name: Mine Ventilation Instrumentation Silica Dust Photoacoustic Spectra Ftir Instrument Coal Dust |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Chapter |