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Indoor- and outdoor-derived contaminants in urban and rural homes in Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
| Content Provider | Scilit |
|---|---|
| Author | Miller, J. David Dugandzic, Rose Frescura, Anna-Maria Salares, Virginia |
| Copyright Year | 2007 |
| Description | Indoor and outdoor air contaminants have largely been treated separately in studies of their respective effects on respiratory and nonrespiratory health. In this paper, we report the results of a comprehensive study of key contaminants in 10 urban and 10 rural homes in Ottawa, Ontario, Canada. The analyses included house dust mite and cat allergens along with the fungal inflammatory polysaccharide beta1,3-D-glucan in settled dust and fine particulate matter, coarse particulate matter, ergosterol, glucan, and endotoxin from air samples. In addition, black carbon was continuously measured for 7 days. A detailed physical assessment of the house and patterns of use were undertaken, including a careful inspection for mold and water damage, as well as measurements of air leakage. The performance of the houses and the range and distribution of the contaminants measured were largely similar to that of previous Canadian studies. For certain combinations, it is thought that the presence of both allergen and inflammatory materials increases asthma symptoms. House-by-house comparisons of airborne concentrations of inflammatory compounds measured (endotoxin, fine particulate matter, and fungal glucan) with dust mite allergens indicated that certain houses had relatively higher amounts of both kinds of materials. |
| Related Links | http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/10473289.2007.10465337?needAccess=true |
| Ending Page | 302 |
| Page Count | 6 |
| Starting Page | 297 |
| ISSN | 10962247 |
| e-ISSN | 21622906 |
| DOI | 10.1080/10473289.2007.10465337 |
| Journal | Journal of the Air & Waste Management Association |
| Issue Number | 3 |
| Volume Number | 57 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Informa UK Limited |
| Publisher Date | 2007-03-01 |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Subject Keyword | Journal: Journal of the Air & Waste Management Association Allergy Endotoxin Canada Dust Contaminants Fungal Outdoor Glucan House Mite Ottawa |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Atmospheric Science Pollution Waste Management and Disposal Management, Monitoring, Policy and Law |