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Effects of psychological eating behaviour domains on the association between socio-economic status and BMI
| Content Provider | Scilit |
|---|---|
| Author | Löffler, Antje Luck, Tobias Then, Francisca S. Luck-Sikorski, Claudia Pabst, Alexander Kovacs, Peter Böttcher, Yvonne Breitfeld, Jana Tönjes, Anke Horstmann, Annette Löffler, Markus Engel, Christoph Thiery, Joachim Villringer, Arno Stumvoll, Michael Riedel-Heller, Steffi G. |
| Copyright Year | 2017 |
| Description | Objective: The current study investigates potential pathways from socio-economic status (SES) to BMI in the adult population, considering psychological domains of eating behaviour (restrained eating, uncontrolled eating, emotional eating) as potential mediators stratified for sex.Design: Data were derived from the population-based cross-sectional LIFE-Adult-Study. Parallel-mediation models were conducted to obtain the total, direct and indirect effects of psychological eating behaviour domains on the association between SES and BMI for men and for women.Setting: Leipzig, Germany.Subjects: We studied 5935 participants aged 18 to 79 years.Results: Uncontrolled eating mediated the association between SES and BMI in men only and restrained eating in both men and women. Emotional eating did not act as mediator in this relationship. The total effect of eating behaviour domains on the association between SES and BMI was estimated as β=−0·03 (se 0·02; 95 % CI −0·062, −0·003) in men and β=−0·18 (se 0·02; 95 % CI −0·217, −0·138) in women.Conclusions: Our findings do not indicate a strong overall mediation effect of the eating behaviour domains restrained eating, uncontrolled eating and emotional eating on the association between SES and BMI. Further research on other pathways of this association is strongly recommended. Importantly, our findings indicate that, independent from one’s social position, focusing on psychological aspects in weight reduction might be a promising approach. |
| Related Links | https://www.cambridge.org/core/services/aop-cambridge-core/content/view/FE4C167251217725A2364CA55F52D49B/S1368980017001653a.pdf/div-class-title-effects-of-psychological-eating-behaviour-domains-on-the-association-between-socio-economic-status-and-bmi-div.pdf |
| Ending Page | 2712 |
| Page Count | 7 |
| Starting Page | 2706 |
| ISSN | 13689800 |
| e-ISSN | 14752727 |
| DOI | 10.1017/s1368980017001653 |
| Journal | Public Health Nutrition |
| Issue Number | 15 |
| Volume Number | 20 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Cambridge University Press (CUP) |
| Publisher Date | 2017-10-01 |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Subject Keyword | Public Health Nutrition Nutrition and Dietetics economic Status Eating Behaviour Restrained Eating Uncontrolled Eating Emotional Eating |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Nutrition and Dietetics Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health |