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| Content Provider | Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC) |
|---|---|
| Author | Tsai, Yeun-Min Chang, Yu Ko, Bor-Wen Fang, Jim-Min Chen, Ming-Yi Yu, Hui-Ming Cheng, Ming-Fu Ho, Tong-Ing |
| Copyright Year | 2006 |
| Abstract | The expedient synthesis of various 1,4-benzodiazepine-2,5-dione compounds, particularly those having substituents at the C3-, N1- and N4-positions is achieved. The important features in these synthetic strategies include: (i) using the coupling reaction of isatoic anhydride with α-amino ester for direct construction of the core structure of 1,4-benzodiazepine-2,5-dione; (ii) using potassium carbonate as the base of choice for selective alkylation at the N1-site, while using lithiated 2-ethylacetanilide as the required base to furnish the N4-alkylation; and (iii) using 2-nitrobenzoyl chloride as a synthetic equivalent of anthranilic acid to facilitate the polyethylene resin-bound liquid-phase combinatorial synthesis. The prepared 1,4-benzodiazepine-2,5-dione compounds are evaluated for endothelin receptor antagonism by a functional assay that measures the inhibitory activity against the change of intramolecular calcium ion concentration induced by endothelin-1. The preliminary results indicate that 1,4-benzodiazepine-2,5-diones bearing two flanked aryl substituents at the N1- and N4-sites show better inhibitory activity than the corresponding unalkylated and N-monoalkylated compounds. A promising candidate, 1-benzyl-7-chloro-3-isopropyl-4-(3-methoxybenzyl)-1,4-benzodiazepine-2,5-dione (17b), exhibits an IC50 value in low nM range. |
| Starting Page | 510 |
| Ending Page | 518 |
| Page Count | 9 |
| File Format | HTM / HTML PDF |
| ISSN | 14770520 |
| Volume Number | 4 |
| Issue Number | 3 |
| Journal | Organic & Biomolecular Chemistry |
| DOI | 10.1039/b514937a |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Royal Society of Chemistry |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Subject Keyword | Estrogen receptor Polyethylene Endothelin Calcium Benzodiazepine Isatoic anhydride Ion Ester Chloride Carboxylic acid IC50 Group N Propyl group Aryl Combinatorics Benzyl group Coupling reaction Potassium carbonate |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Organic Chemistry Biochemistry Physical and Theoretical Chemistry |
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