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| Content Provider | Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC) |
|---|---|
| Author | Hung, Yu-Ting Liang, Lan-Chang Liu, Yu-Sheng Chen, Ming-Tsz Kao, Ting-Yin Huang, Mei-Hui |
| Copyright Year | 2014 |
| Abstract | This work describes the efficacy of [PNP]PdCl (1a), where [PNP]− = bis(2-diphenylphosphinophenyl)amide, as a catalyst precursor for Csp–Csp2 bond-forming cross-coupling reactions of terminal alkynes with aryl halides in the presence of copper bromide and aliphatic amines in ethereal solutions under mild conditions. This catalysis is compatible with acetylenes that are alkyl, alkenyl, (hetero)aryl, or silyl substituted and aryl iodides or bromides that are electronically activated, neutral, or deactivated. The low reaction constants of 0.82(6) and 0.97(7) obtained from Hammett plots of competitive reactions employing electronically distinct aryl iodides and terminal alkynes, respectively, are likely suggestive of irrelevance of the rate-determining step in these catalytic transformations to oxidative addition of aryl halides or generation of mono-substituted acetylides. In sharp contrast, reactions employing a phosphorus-bound isopropyl derived 1b gave rather unsatisfactory results, highlighting a profound phosphorus substituent effect on this aryl alkynylation catalysis. |
| Starting Page | 405 |
| Ending Page | 413 |
| Page Count | 9 |
| File Format | HTM / HTML PDF |
| ISSN | 20521553 |
| Volume Number | 1 |
| Issue Number | 5 |
| Journal | Inorganic Chemistry Frontiers |
| DOI | 10.1039/c3qi00086a |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Royal Society of Chemistry |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Subject Keyword | Csp Hammett Amide Aryl Copper Haloalkane Aliphatic compound Alkyl Hammett equation Rate-determining step Oxidative addition Propyl group Phosphorus Substituent Alkynylation |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Inorganic Chemistry |
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