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| Content Provider | Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC) |
|---|---|
| Author | Yu, Jialuo Kang, Qi Shen, Dazhong Chen, Lingxin Li, Jinhua Wang, Xiaoyan |
| Copyright Year | 2017 |
| Abstract | A novel molecular imprinting fluorescence nanosensor was constructed via a facile surface imprinting polymerization one-pot synthesis strategy for highly selective and sensitive recognition and detection of 4-nitrophenol (4-NP) based on an electron-transfer induced fluorescence quenching mechanism. 2-Aminoethyl methacrylate hydrochloride (AMA) was first used as a surfactant to interact with aqueous carboxyl-CdTe quantum dots (QDs) and the resultant AMA-modified QDs were used as a core support and a fluorescent signal source. Then, an ultrathin 4-NP imprinted shell (ca. 4 nm) was formed on the QD surface (i.e., QD@MIPs) by a simple facile free radical polymerization step. The one-pot synthesis simplified the imprinting process and shortened the experimental period. The imprinted sites bound the template of 4-NP efficiently through the hydrogen bonding interactions and showed excellent recognition selectivity for 4-NP over its analogues with a high imprinting factor of 9.1. The electron transfer process between QDs and 4-NP led to significant fluorescence quenching of the QD@MIPs nanosensor, by which 4-NP could be sensed, and high detection sensitivity up to 0.051 μM was attained. Furthermore, the sensor was successfully applied to determine 4-NP in seawater and lake water samples, presenting high recoveries in the range of 92.7–109.2% at three spiking levels with the relative standard deviation within 3.1–4.8%. The simple, rapid, reliable QD@MIPs-based method proved to be potentially applicable for the highly selective and sensitive fluorescence determination of trace 4-NP in complicated environmental water samples. |
| Starting Page | 493 |
| Ending Page | 502 |
| Page Count | 10 |
| File Format | HTM / HTML PDF |
| ISSN | 20518153 |
| Volume Number | 4 |
| Issue Number | 2 |
| Journal | Environmental Science: Nano |
| DOI | 10.1039/c6en00395h |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Royal Society of Chemistry |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Subject Keyword | AMA Molecular imprinting Fluorescence Nanosensor Polymerization One-pot synthesis 4-Nitrophenol American Medical Association Surfactant Interaction Quantum MIPS instruction set Radical polymerization Hydrogen bond Coefficient of variation |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Environmental Science Materials Science |
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