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| Content Provider | Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC) |
|---|---|
| Author | Du, Xi-Wen Qiao, Shi Zhang Gao, Guoping Ran, Jingrun Ma, Tian Yi |
| Copyright Year | 2015 |
| Abstract | Novel porous P-doped graphitic carbon nitride (g-C3N4) nanosheets were for the first time fabricated by combining P doping and thermal exfoliation strategies. The as-prepared P-doped g-C3N4 nanosheets show a high visible-light photocatalytic H2-production activity of 1596 μmol h−1 g−1 and an apparent quantum efficiency of 3.56% at 420 nm, representing one of the most highly active metal-free g-C3N4 nanosheet photocatalysts. This outstanding photocatalytic performance originates from the P-doped conjugated system and novel macroporous nanosheet morphology. Particularly, the empty midgap states (−0.16 V vs. standard hydrogen electrode) created by P doping are for the first time found to greatly extend the light-responsive region up to 557 nm by density functional theory and experimental studies, whilst the novel macroporous structure promotes the mass-transfer process and enhances light harvesting. Our study not only demonstrates a facile, eco-friendly and scalable strategy to synthesize highly efficient porous g-C3N4 nanosheet photocatalysts, but also paves a new avenue for the rational design and synthesis of advanced photocatalysts by harnessing the strong synergistic effects through simultaneously tuning and optimizing the electronic, crystallographic, surface and textural structures. |
| Starting Page | 3708 |
| Ending Page | 3717 |
| Page Count | 10 |
| File Format | HTM / HTML PDF |
| ISSN | 17545692 |
| Volume Number | 8 |
| Issue Number | 12 |
| Journal | Energy & Environmental Science |
| DOI | 10.1039/c5ee02650d |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Royal Society of Chemistry |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Subject Keyword | Graphitic carbon nitride Nitride Dopant Quantum tunnelling Nanosheet Conjugated system Standard hydrogen electrode Density functional theory |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Environmental Chemistry Pollution Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment Nuclear Energy and Engineering |
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