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| Content Provider | Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC) |
|---|---|
| Author | Ohyama, Junya Teramura, Kentaro Nishimura, Shun Takagaki, Atsushi Tanaka, Tsunehiro Ebitani, Kohki Shishido, Tetsuya |
| Copyright Year | 2012 |
| Abstract | To compare the catalytic performances against daily start-up and shut-down (DSS) operations between co-precipitated (CP) and impregnated (IMP) Cu–Al–Ox catalysts for the water gas shift (WGS) reaction, in situ X-ray adsorption fine structure (XAFS) measurements, temperature-programmed reduction (TPR) profiles, X-ray diffraction (XRD) patterns and high resolution transition electron microscopy with an energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (TEM-EDS) analysis were performed. In situ XAFS studies clearly indicated that the Cu species were frequently oxidized and reduced during DSS operations with steam treatment (DSS-like operation). Based on in situ XAFS and H2-TPR profiles, the highly active and stable CP-catalyst possessed more susceptible Cu particles to oxidation/reduction (described as redoxable) than the IMP-catalyst even after the DSS-like operations. Interestingly, the XRD and TEM-EDS analysis showed small Cu particles which were covered with a card-house structure of the in situ formed boehmite in the case of the CP-catalyst after the DSS-like operations. According to these results, we concluded that the superior durability of the CP-catalyst against frequent redox changes was attributed to the nanoscale coordination with the in situ formed boehmite structure which preserves the small-redoxable Cu particles. |
| Starting Page | 1685 |
| Ending Page | 1693 |
| Page Count | 9 |
| File Format | HTM / HTML PDF |
| ISSN | 20444753 |
| Volume Number | 2 |
| Issue Number | 8 |
| Journal | Catalysis Science & Technology |
| DOI | 10.1039/c2cy20133j |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Royal Society of Chemistry |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Subject Keyword | X-ray crystallography Temperature-programmed reduction Cu Transmission electron microscopy Adsorption Energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy DSS Water gas Redox Boehmite |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Catalysis |
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