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| Content Provider | Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC) |
|---|---|
| Author | Bao, Xinhe Xiao, Feng-Shou Yokoi, Toshiyuki Feyen, Mathias Meng, Xiangju Vos, Dirk De Otomo, Ryoichi Müller, Ulrich Yilmaz, Bilge Gies, Hermann Zhang, Weiping |
| Copyright Year | 2016 |
| Abstract | Zeolites synthesized without any organic structure-directing agent (OSDA) have several advantages over conventional zeolites synthesized with OSDAs. Their Al-rich compositions, however, are sometimes not suitable for applications as catalysts. In the present study, post-synthetic modification was performed using an Al-rich Beta zeolite synthesized without any OSDAs (designated as “Beta(OF)”) to obtain high-silica Beta zeolites. We have successfully developed a facile post-synthetic method for tuning the Al content of Beta(OF) with the *BEA-type structure retained by calcination at >750 °C followed by acid treatment. Solid-state 29Si and 27Al MAS NMR analyses revealed that during calcination, framework Al atoms were isomorphously substituted with Si atoms to form high-silica frameworks and concomitant extra-framework Al species. The stability of the obtained frameworks against acid treatment was evaluated in terms of the framework Al content, finding that the framework with the Si/Al ratio higher than 12 is well stabilized enough for acid treatment. Thus, dealuminated Beta(OF) zeolites with high-silica compositions were found to be effective catalysts for the methanol-to-olefin (MTO) reaction; particularly, the Beta zeolite with the Si/Al ratio of 112 maintained the conversion of methanol over 90% with selectivity to C2–C4 olefins over 70% even at 40 hours on stream at WHSV = 3.2 h−1. |
| Starting Page | 713 |
| Ending Page | 721 |
| Page Count | 9 |
| File Format | HTM / HTML PDF |
| ISSN | 20444753 |
| Volume Number | 6 |
| Issue Number | 3 |
| Journal | Catalysis Science & Technology |
| DOI | 10.1039/c5cy00944h |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Royal Society of Chemistry |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Subject Keyword | Acid OSDA Magic angle spinning Calcination Zeolite WHSV Methanol |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Catalysis |
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