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| Content Provider | Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC) |
|---|---|
| Author | Lu, Chun-Hua Wang, Fuan Willner, Itamar |
| Copyright Year | 2012 |
| Abstract | A versatile amplified aptamer-based sensing platform is introduced. The method is based on the design of two subunits of the aptamer sequence corresponding to the respective substrate. Each of the subunits is elongated at its 3′ and 5′ ends with complementary sequences that are cleavable in their duplex structures by the endonucleases, PvuII and HaeIII, respectively. One of the subunits is functionalized by a fluorophore, F, and the subunit is blocked through hybridization to a quencher, Q, modified nucleic acid. Blocking of the aptamer subunit prohibits the formation of the aptamer subunit complex, and it leads to the quenching of the fluorophore. In the presence of the target analyte, the blocked aptamer subunit is separated, and the respective aptamer subunits–analyte complex is formed. The endonucleases PvuII and HaeIII cleave the co-stabilizing duplex regions of the aptamer–analyte complex, leading to the separation of the aptamer–substrate complex, the regeneration of the analyte, and the release of the fluorophore. The autonomous release of the fluorophore leads to the amplified optical detection of the analyte. The method is implemented to detect adenosine triphosphate (ATP, detection limit, 20 nM), vasopressin (VP, detection limit, 2 nM), and cocaine (detection limit, 100 nM). |
| Starting Page | 2616 |
| Ending Page | 2622 |
| Page Count | 7 |
| File Format | HTM / HTML PDF |
| ISSN | 20416520 |
| Volume Number | 3 |
| Issue Number | 8 |
| Journal | Chemical Science |
| DOI | 10.1039/c2sc20426f |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Royal Society of Chemistry |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Subject Keyword | Analyte Acid Fluorophore Aptamer Cocaine ATP Adenosine triphosphate Vasopressin |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Chemistry |
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