NDLI: Complementarity of anion-mediated hydrogen-bonding and alkyl substitution in the construction of two-dimensional rhombic (4,4) grids by bis(<i>N</i>-alkylamidino-<i>O</i>-alkylurea)copper(ii) nitrates and tetrafluoroborates

Content Provider	Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)
Author	Hubberstey, Peter Parker, David J. Teat, Simon J. Suksangpanya, Unchulee Blake, Alexander J. Wilson, Claire
Copyright Year	2003
Abstract	A series of co-ordination complexes containing bis(N-alkylamidino-O-alkylurea)copper(II) cations, [CuL2]2+, and either nitrate or tetrafluoroborate anions has been synthesised. Single crystal X-ray diffraction analysis of five products has revealed the presence of elegant supramolecular hydrogen-bonded networks in which the [CuL2]2+ cations act as four-connecting centres and the anions as two-connecting centres to form 2-D rhombic (4,4) grids. To generate this architecture, the pendant alkyl groups of the N-alkylamidino-O-alkylurea ligands have to be able to fit in the cavity formed within the grid. Ideal fits (complementarity) occur for [Cu(Lme)2]·2BF4 (Lme = N-methylamidino-O-ethylurea) and [Cu(Lem)2]·2NO3 (Lem = N-ethylamidino-O-methylurea) where the pendant alkyl groups are coplanar with the remainder of the cation. An enforced fit is indicated in [Cu(Lee)2]·2X (Lee = N-methylamidino-O-ethylurea; X = NO3 or BF4) and [Cu(L2m)2(ONO2)][Cu(L2m)2(OHMe)]·3NO3·Et2O (L2m = N-benzylamidino-O-methylurea) by some or all of the pendant groups being bent out of the plane of the cation. The four-fold connectivity of the [CuL2]2+ cations arises from the presence of four pairs of N–H donors, set at ca. 90° to each other, which form hydrogen bonds to four anions. The two-fold connectivity of the nitrate and tetrafluoroborate anions arises from two oxygens/fluorines acting as acceptors in an R22(8) motif and one oxygen/fluorine acting as an acceptor in an R12(6) motif. The resultant hydrogen-bonding assemblies are similar for both anions and are considered to be viable supramolecular synthons.
Starting Page	23
Ending Page	33
Page Count	11
File Format	HTM / HTML PDF
ISSN	14668033
Volume Number	5
Issue Number	4
Journal	CrystEngComm
DOI	10.1039/b210627b
Language	English
Publisher	Royal Society of Chemistry
Access Restriction	Open
Subject Keyword	Fluorine CUL2 Ion Rhombus Lee Single crystal X-ray crystallography Nitrate Alkyl Tetrafluoroborate Copper Hydrogen bond Nucleophile Synthon
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article
Subject	Chemistry Condensed Matter Physics Materials Science

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