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| Content Provider | Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC) |
|---|---|
| Author | Lai, Wenqiang Tang, Dianping Que, Xiaohua Fu, Libing Zhuang, Junyang |
| Copyright Year | 2014 |
| Abstract | A new electrochemical immunosensor was designed for the determination of carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) with sensitivity enhanced by using nanogold–poly(o-phenylenediamine)–manganese dioxide organic–inorganic hybrid nanostructures (GNPM) as nanotags and peroxidase mimics. Initially, mesoporous poly(o-phenylenediamine)–manganese dioxide (PPD–MnO2) hollow microspheres were synthesized by an inorganic/organic interfacial polymerization technique. Then gold nanoparticles were assembled onto the surface of PPD–MnO2, which were used for the labelling of the anti-CEA detection antibody (pAb2). The prepared GNPM nanotags were characterized using transmission electron microscopy (TEM), field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM), UV-vis absorption spectroscopy, N2 adsorption–desorption isotherm measurements and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR). The assay was carried out with a sandwich-type immunoassay format in pH 5.5 acetic acid-buffered saline solution containing 2.5 mmol L−1 H2O2. Experimental results indicated that the electrochemical immunosensor exhibited a wide dynamic range from 0.01 to 80 ng mL−1 towards the target CEA with a detection limit (LOD) of 6.0 pg mL−1. The immunosensor also displayed a good stability and acceptable reproducibility and selectivity. In addition, the methodology was evaluated by assaying 10 clinical serum samples, providing a good relationship between the electrochemical immunosensor and the commercialized electrochemiluminescent (ECL) method for determination of CEA. |
| Starting Page | 1073 |
| Ending Page | 1079 |
| Page Count | 7 |
| File Format | HTM / HTML PDF |
| ISSN | 20474830 |
| Volume Number | 2 |
| Issue Number | 8 |
| Journal | Biomaterials Science |
| DOI | 10.1039/c3bm60284b |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Royal Society of Chemistry |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Subject Keyword | Spectroscopy Immunoassay Hydrogen peroxide PPD Polymerization Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy Scanning electron microscope ECL Manganese dioxide Carcinoembryonic antigen Mesoporous material O-Phenylenediamine Transmission electron microscopy Fourier Wide dynamic range Electrochemistry PH Peroxidase CEA |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Materials Science Biomedical Engineering |
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