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| Content Provider | Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC) |
|---|---|
| Author | Li, Xiaogang Zheng, Yongquan Xu, Jun Dong, Fengshou Liu, Xingang Zhang, Ying Wu, Xiaohu Li, Yuanbo Liang, Xuyang |
| Copyright Year | 2013 |
| Abstract | A rapid multi-residue analytical method was developed for the determination of four nicotinoid insecticides (thiacloprid, thiamethoxam, clothianidin, and dinotefuran) in cereals, vegetables and fruits using QuEChERS method and ultra-performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (UPLC-MS/MS). The samples were extracted by acetonitrile and subsequently cleaned up using primary secondary amine (PSA) and graphitized carbon black (GCB) prior to UPLC-MS/MS analysis. The determination of the target compounds was achieved in less than 2.5 min using an electrospray ionization source in positive ion mode (ESI+). The method showed good linearity in the concentration range of 0.01–1 mg L−1 with correlation coefficients >0.999. Recovery studies were performed at three fortification levels of 0.01, 0.05, and 0.5 mg kg−1 in blank rice, wheat, cucumber, tomato, cabbage, apple, and peach samples. The overall average recoveries ranged from 82.7% to 103.4% with intra-day relative standard deviations (RSDr) which ranged between 1.3% and 7.9% and inter-day RSD (RSDR) from 3.9% to 11.6%, respectively. The limits of detection (LOD) were below 0.68 μg kg−1, while the limits of quantification (LOQ) were 0.71–2.26 μg kg−1. The developed analytical method provides a basis for monitoring neonicotinoid insecticide residues in cereals, vegetables and fruits. |
| Starting Page | 1449 |
| Ending Page | 1455 |
| Page Count | 7 |
| File Format | HTM / HTML PDF |
| ISSN | 17599660 |
| Volume Number | 5 |
| Issue Number | 6 |
| Journal | Analytical Methods |
| DOI | 10.1039/c3ay26147f |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Royal Society of Chemistry |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Subject Keyword | Insecticide Electrospray ionization Dinotefuran Neonicotinoid Amine Order of the Bath Ionization Acetonitrile Thiamethoxam ESI Cabbage Clothianidin Mass spectrometry Cucumber Thiacloprid Nicotine The Samples Rice |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Analytical Chemistry Engineering Chemical Engineering |
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