NDLI: The Role of the Innate and Adaptive Immune System in Pediatric Inflammatory Bowel Disease

Content Provider	PubMed Central
Author	Denson, Lee A.
Abstract	Recent translational studies have provided new insights into the pathogenesis of pediatric-onset Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD). Registry studies have identified distinct clinical phenotypes with increasing age of onset; this has led to a revision of the clinical phenotyping system, now termed the Paris classification system. It is recognized that there are infantile (age <1 years), very early onset (VEO, age 1-10), and early onset (EO, age 10-17) forms of disease. Rare genetic mutations affecting anti-microbial and anti-inflammatory pathways have been discovered in infantile and VEO forms, while genetic pathways identified in EO disease have been similar to adult-onset IBD. An increasing incidence in the infantile and VEO forms has suggested an important environmental influence. This is likely ultimately expressed via alterations in the enteric flora (dysbiosis) and dysregulated immune responses to the flora which are recognized as a critical trigger for mucosal inflammation. These data should ultimately guide new pathogenic models of disease which will inform both therapy in individual patients, and disease prevention in their at-risk family members.
Related Links	http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/mib.0b013e318281f590
Ending Page	2020
Page Count	10
Starting Page	2011
File Format	PDF
ISSN	10780998
e-ISSN	15364844
Journal	Inflammatory bowel diseases
Issue Number	9
Volume Number	19
Language	English
Publisher Date	2013-05-01
Access Restriction	Open
Subject Keyword	Immunology and Allergy Gastroenterology Research in Higher Education
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article
Subject	Immunology and Allergy Gastroenterology

Sl.	Authority	Responsibilities	Communication Details
1	Ministry of Education (GoI), Department of Higher Education	Sanctioning Authority	https://www.education.gov.in/ict-initiatives
2	Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur	Host Institute of the Project: The host institute of the project is responsible for providing infrastructure support and hosting the project	https://www.iitkgp.ac.in
3	National Digital Library of India Office, Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur	The administrative and infrastructural headquarters of the project	Dr. B. Sutradhar bsutra@ndl.gov.in
4	Project PI / Joint PI	Principal Investigator and Joint Principal Investigators of the project	Dr. B. Sutradhar bsutra@ndl.gov.in Prof. Saswat Chakrabarti will be added soon
5	Website/Portal (Helpdesk)	Queries regarding NDLI and its services	support@ndl.gov.in
6	Contents and Copyright Issues	Queries related to content curation and copyright issues	content@ndl.gov.in
7	National Digital Library of India Club (NDLI Club)	Queries related to NDLI Club formation, support, user awareness program, seminar/symposium, collaboration, social media, promotion, and outreach	clubsupport@ndl.gov.in
8	Digital Preservation Centre (DPC)	Assistance with digitizing and archiving copyright-free printed books	dpc@ndl.gov.in
9	IDR Setup or Support	Queries related to establishment and support of Institutional Digital Repository (IDR) and IDR workshops	idr@ndl.gov.in

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