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| Content Provider | PubMed Central |
|---|---|
| Author | Orly, Dgany Avidan, Nili Delaunay, Jean Krasnov, Tatyana Lea, Shalmon Shalev, Hanna Tal, Eidelitz-markus Joseph, Kapelushnik Cattan, Daniel Pariente, Alexandre Michel, Tulliez Crétien, Aurore Schischmanoff, Pierre-olivier Achille, Iolascon Fibach, Eithan Koren, Ariel Rössler, Jochen Le, Merrer Martine Yaniv, Isaac Rina, Zaizov Ben Asher, Edna Olender, Tsvyia Lancet, Doron Beckmann, Jacques S. Hannah, Tamary |
| Copyright Year | 2002 |
| Abstract | Congenital dyserythropoietic anemias (CDAs) constitute a rare group of inherited red-blood-cell disorders associated with dysplastic changes in late erythroid precursors. CDA type I (CDAI [MIM 224120], gene symbol CDAN1) is characterized by erythroid pathological features such as internuclear chromatin bridges, spongy heterochromatin, and invagination of the nuclear membrane, carrying cytoplasmic organelles into the nucleus. A cluster of 45 highly inbred Israeli Bedouin with CDAI enabled the mapping of the CDAN1 disease gene to a 2-Mb interval, now refined to 1.2 Mb, containing 15 candidate genes on human chromosome 15q15 (Tamary et al. 1998). After the characterization and exclusion of 13 of these genes, we identified the CDAN1 gene through 12 different mutations in 9 families with CDAI. This 28-exon gene, which is transcribed ubiquitously into 4738 nt mRNA, was reconstructed on the basis of gene prediction and homology searches. It encodes codanin-1, a putative o-glycosylated protein of 1,226 amino acids, with no obvious transmembrane domains. Codanin-1 has a 150-residue amino-terminal domain with sequence similarity to collagens and two shorter segments that show weak similarities to the microtubule-associated proteins, MAP1B (neuraxin) and synapsin. These findings, and the cellular phenotype, suggest that codanin-1 may be involved in nuclear envelope integrity, conceivably related to microtubule attachments. The specific mechanisms by which codanin-1 underlies normal erythropoiesis remain to be elucidated. |
| Related Links | http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/344781 |
| Ending Page | 1474 |
| Page Count | 8 |
| Starting Page | 1467 |
| File Format | |
| ISSN | 00029297 |
| e-ISSN | 15376605 |
| Journal | American Journal of Human Genetics |
| Issue Number | 6 |
| Volume Number | 71 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | The American Society of Human Genetics |
| Publisher Date | 2002-12-01 |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Rights Holder | The American Society of Human Genetics |
| Subject Keyword | Genetics(clinical) Genetics Research in Higher Education |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Genetics Genetics (clinical) |
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