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| Content Provider | PubMed Central |
|---|---|
| Author | Boysen, Gunther Bausch-fluck, Damaris Thoma, Claudio R. Nowicka, Anna M. Stiehl, Daniel P. Cima, Igor Luu, Van-duc Teichman, Adriana Von Hermanns, Thomas Sulser, Tullio Barbara, Ingold-heppner Fankhauser, Niklaus Wenger, Roland H. Krek, Wilhelm Schraml, Peter Wollscheid, Bernd Moch, Holger |
| Copyright Year | 2012 |
| Abstract | The identification of cell surface accessible biomarkers enabling diagnosis, disease monitoring, and treatment of renal cell carcinoma (RCC) is as challenging as the biology and progression of RCC is unpredictable. A hallmark of most RCC is the loss-of-function of the von Hippel-Lindau (pVHL) protein by mutation of its gene (VHL). Using the cell surface capturing (CSC) technology, we screened and identified cell surface N-glycoproteins in pVHL-negative and positive 786-O cells. One hundred six cell surface N-glycoproteins were identified. Stable isotope labeling with amino acids in cell culture-based quantification of the CSC screen revealed 23 N-glycoproteins whose abundance seemed to change in a pVHL-dependent manner. Targeted validation experiments using transcriptional profiling of primary RCC samples revealed that nine glycoproteins, including CD10 and AXL, could be directly linked to pVHL-mediated transcriptional regulation. Subsequent human tumor tissue analysis of these cell surface candidate markers showed a correlation between epithelial AXL expression and aggressive tumor phenotype, indicating that pVHL-dependent regulation of glycoproteins may influence the biologic behavior of RCC. Functional characterization of the metalloprotease CD10 in cell invasion assays demonstrated a diminished penetrating behavior of pVHL-negative 786-O cells on treatment with the CD10-specific inhibitor thiorphan. Our proteomic surfaceome screening approach in combination with transcriptional profiling and functional validation suggests pVHL-dependent cell surface glycoproteins as potential diagnostic markers for therapeutic targeting and RCC patient monitoring. |
| Starting Page | 535 |
| File Format | |
| ISSN | 14765586 |
| e-ISSN | 14765586 |
| Journal | Neoplasia (New York, N.Y.) |
| Issue Number | 6 |
| Volume Number | 14 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Neoplasia Press Inc. |
| Publisher Date | 2012-06-01 |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Rights Holder | Neoplasia Press Inc. |
| Subject Keyword | Research in Higher Education |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Cancer Research |
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