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| Content Provider | PubMed Central |
|---|---|
| Author | Rampersad, Sarah N. Ovens, Jeffrey D. Huston, Elaine Umana, M. Bibiana Wilson, Lindsay S. Netherton, Stuart J. Lynch, Martin J. Baillie, George S. Houslay, Miles D. Maurice, Donald H. |
| Abstract | Vascular endothelial cell (VEC) permeability is largely dependent on the integrity of vascular endothelial cadherin (VE-cadherin or VE-Cad)-based intercellular adhesions. Activators of protein kinase A (PKA) or of exchange protein activated by cAMP (EPAC) reduce VEC permeability largely by stabilizing VE-Cad-based intercellular adhesions. Currently, little is known concerning the nature and composition of the signaling complexes that allow PKA or EPAC to regulate VE-Cad-based structures and through these actions control permeability. Using pharmacological, biochemical, and cell biological approaches we identified and determined the composition and functionality of a signaling complex that coordinates cAMP-mediated control of VE-Cad-based adhesions and VEC permeability. Thus, we report that PKA, EPAC1, and cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase 4D (PDE4D) enzymes integrate into VE-Cad-based signaling complexes in human arterial endothelial cells. Importantly, we show that protein-protein interactions between EPAC1 and PDE4D serve to foster their integration into VE-Cad-based complexes and allow robust local regulation of EPAC1-based stabilization of VE-Cad-based adhesions. Of potential translational importance, we mapped the EPAC1 peptide motif involved in binding PDE4D and show that a cell-permeable variant of this peptide antagonizes EPAC1-PDE4D binding and directly alters VEC permeability. Collectively, our data indicate that PDE4D regulates both the activity and subcellular localization of EPAC1 and identify a novel mechanism for regulated EPAC1 signaling in these cells. |
| Related Links | http://dx.doi.org/10.1074/jbc.M110.140004 |
| Ending Page | 33622 |
| Page Count | 9 |
| Starting Page | 33614 |
| File Format | |
| ISSN | 1083351X |
| e-ISSN | 1083351X |
| Journal | The Journal of Biological Chemistry |
| Issue Number | 44 |
| Volume Number | 285 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology |
| Publisher Date | 2010-10-29 |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Rights Holder | American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology |
| Subject Keyword | Research in Higher Education |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Cell Biology Biochemistry Molecular Biology |
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