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| Content Provider | PubMed Central |
|---|---|
| Author | Thompson, James E. Pourhossein, Meraj Waterhouse, Amy Hudson, Thomas Goldrick, Marie Derrick, Jeremy P. Roberts, Ian S. |
| Abstract | K5 lyase A (KflA) is a tail spike protein (TSP) encoded by a K5A coliphage, which cleaves K5 capsular polysaccharide, a glycosaminoglycan with the repeat unit [-4)-βGlcA-(1,4)- αGlcNAc(1-], displayed on the surface of Escherichia coli K5 strains. The crystal structure of KflA reveals a trimeric arrangement, with each monomer containing a right-handed, single-stranded parallel β-helix domain. Stable trimer formation by the intertwining of strands in the C-terminal domain, followed by proteolytic maturation, is likely to be catalyzed by an autochaperone as described for K1F endosialidase. The structure of KflA represents the first bacteriophage tail spike protein combining polysaccharide lyase activity with a single-stranded parallel β-helix fold. We propose a catalytic site and mechanism representing convergence with the syn-β-elimination site of heparinase II from Pedobacter heparinus. |
| Related Links | http://dx.doi.org/10.1074/jbc.m110.127571 |
| Ending Page | 23969 |
| Page Count | 7 |
| Starting Page | 23963 |
| File Format | |
| ISSN | 00219258 |
| e-ISSN | 1083351X |
| Journal | The Journal of Biological Chemistry |
| Issue Number | 31 |
| Volume Number | 285 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology |
| Publisher Date | 2010-07-30 |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Rights Holder | American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology |
| Subject Keyword | Cell Biology Biochemistry Molecular Biology Research in Higher Education |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Cell Biology Biochemistry Molecular Biology |
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