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| Content Provider | PubMed Central |
|---|---|
| Author | Tando, Toshio Ishizaka, Aya Watanabe, Hirotaka Ito, Taiji Iida, Shun Haraguchi, Takeshi Mizutani, Taketoshi Izumi, Tomonori Isobe, Toshiaki Akiyama, Taishin Inoue, Jun-ichiro Iba, Hideo |
| Abstract | The SWI/SNF chromatin remodeling complex plays pivotal roles in mammalian transcriptional regulation. In this study, we identify the human requiem protein (REQ/DPF2) as an adaptor molecule that links the NF-κB and SWI/SNF chromatin remodeling factor. Through in vitro binding experiments, REQ was found to bind to several SWI/SNF complex subunits and also to the p52 NF-κB subunit through its nuclear localization signal containing the N-terminal region. REQ, together with Brm, a catalytic subunit of the SWI/SNF complex, enhances the NF-κB-dependent transcriptional activation that principally involves the RelB/p52 dimer. Both REQ and Brm were further found to be required for the induction of the endogenous BLC (CXCL13) gene in response to lymphotoxin stimulation, an inducer of the noncanonical NF-κB pathway. Upon lymphotoxin treatment, REQ and Brm form a larger complex with RelB/p52 and are recruited to the BLC promoter in a ligand-dependent manner. Moreover, a REQ knockdown efficiently suppresses anchorage-independent growth in several cell lines in which the noncanonical NF-κB pathway was constitutively activated. From these results, we conclude that REQ functions as an efficient adaptor protein between the SWI/SNF complex and RelB/p52 and plays important roles in noncanonical NF-κB transcriptional activation and its associated oncogenic activity. |
| Related Links | http://dx.doi.org/10.1074/jbc.m109.087783 |
| Ending Page | 21960 |
| Page Count | 10 |
| Starting Page | 21951 |
| File Format | |
| ISSN | 00219258 |
| e-ISSN | 1083351X |
| Journal | The Journal of Biological Chemistry |
| Issue Number | 29 |
| Volume Number | 285 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology |
| Publisher Date | 2010-07-16 |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Rights Holder | American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology |
| Subject Keyword | Cell Biology Biochemistry Molecular Biology Research in Higher Education |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Cell Biology Biochemistry Molecular Biology |
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