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  1. Microbes and Infection / Institut Pasteur
  2. Year: 2010, Volume: 12
  3. Year: 2010, Volume: 12, Issue: 2
  4. Regulation of apoptosis and anti-apoptosis signalling by Francisella tularensis
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Year: 2015, Volume: 17
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Regulation of apoptosis and anti-apoptosis signalling by Francisella tularensis
Year: 2010, Volume: 12, Issue: 1
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Year: 2008, Volume: 10
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Regulation of apoptosis and anti-apoptosis signalling by Francisella tularensis

Content Provider PubMed Central
Author Santic, Marina Gordana, Pavokovic Jones, Snake Asare, Rexford Abu, Kwaik Yousef
Copyright Year 2009
Abstract Francisella tularensis induces apoptosis within macrophages but the temporal and spatial modulation through activation of caspase-1, caspase-3, and the anti-apoptosis nuclear transcription factor B (NF-κB) is not known. Whether escape of the bacteria into the cytosol is sufficient and/or essential for activation of NF-κB is not known. Our results show that F. tularensis subsp. novicida induces sustained nuclear translocation of NF-κB at early time points after infection of human monocytes derived macrophages (hMDMs). The sustained nuclear translocation of NF-κB is defective in the iglC mutant that fails to escape into the cytosol of macrophages. Nuclear translocation of NF-κB by the wild type strain is abolished upon treatment with the NF-κB inhibitor caffein acid phenyl ester. While the wild type strain triggers caspase-3 and caspase-1 activation by 6 h post-infection the iglC mutant is defective in triggering both caspases. In hMDMs treated with the apoptosis-inducing agent, staurosporin, there is an induction of cell death in the iglC mutant-infected macrophages despite reduced frequency of caspase-1 and caspase-3 activity. The wt-infected macrophages are resistant to cell death-induced agent. We conclude that although caspase-1 and capsase-3 are triggered within F. tularensis-infected hMDMs during early stages of infection, cell death is delayed, which is correlated with simultaneous activation of NF-κB.
Related Links http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.micinf.2009.11.003
Starting Page 126
File Format PDF
ISSN 12864579
e-ISSN 1769714X
Journal Microbes and infection / Institut Pasteur
Issue Number 2
Volume Number 12
Language English
Publisher Date 2010-02-01
Access Restriction Open
Subject Keyword Immunology Microbiology Infectious Diseases Research in Higher Education
Content Type Text
Resource Type Article
Subject Infectious Diseases Immunology Microbiology
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