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| Content Provider | PubMed Central |
|---|---|
| Author | Crawford, D. L. |
| Abstract | From 30 actinomycete cultures isolated by enrichment technique on agar media containing newsprint as a primary carbon and energy source, three Streptomyces strains were selected for characterization of their lignocellulose-decomposing abilities. All three streptomycetes were capable of oxidizing specifically 14C-labeled lignocelluloses to 14CO2. These Streptomyces were shown to attack primarily the cellulosic (glucan) components, of which between 25 to 40% evolved as 14CO2 during 1,025 h of incubation depending upon the culture used. Lignin labeled lignocelluloses were also attacked, but to a lesser degree, with up to about 3.5% being oxidized to 14CO2 depending upon the culture used. Additionally, it was shown that purified 14C-labeled milled-wood lignin was attacked, with recoveries of up to 17.7% of the label was 14CO2. This is the first conclusive evidence to show that streptomycetes can decompose lignin. |
| Starting Page | 1041 |
| File Format | |
| ISSN | 10985336 |
| e-ISSN | 10985336 |
| Journal | Applied and Environmental Microbiology |
| Issue Number | 6 |
| Volume Number | 35 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher Date | 1978-06-01 |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Subject Keyword | Research in Higher Education |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Ecology Food Science Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology Biotechnology |
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