Please wait, while we are loading the content...
Please wait, while we are loading the content...
| Content Provider | PubMed Central |
|---|---|
| Author | Kumagai, Yumi Huang, Haibin Yasuko, Rikihisa |
| Abstract | Ehrlichia chaffeensis, an obligatory intracellular gram-negative bacterium, must take up various nutrients and metabolic compounds because it lacks many genes involved in metabolism. Nutrient uptake by a gram-negative bacterium occurs primarily through pores or channels in the bacterial outer membrane. Here we demonstrate that isolated E. chaffeensis outer membranes have porin activities, as determined by a proteoliposome swelling assay. The activity was partially blocked by an antibody that recognizes the two most abundant outer membrane proteins, P28/OMP-19 and OMP-1F/OMP-18. Both proteins were predicted to have structural features characteristic of porins, including 12 transmembrane segments comprised of amphipathic and antiparallel β-strands. The sodium dodecyl sulfate stability of the two proteins was consistent with a β-barrel structure. Isolated native P28 and OMP-1F exhibited porin activities, with pore sizes similar to and larger than, respectively, that of OprF, which is the porin with the largest pore size known to date. E. chaffeensis experiences temperature changes during transmission by ticks. During the intracellular development of E. chaffeensis, both P28 and OMP-1F were expressed mostly in the mid-exponential growth phase at 37°C and the late-exponential growth phase at 28°C. The porin activity of proteoliposomes reconstituted with proteins from the outer membrane fractions derived from bacteria in the mid- and late-exponential growth phases at 28°C and 37°C correlated with the expression levels of P28 and OMP-1F. These results imply that P28 and OMP-1F function as porins with large pore sizes, suggesting that the differential expression of these two proteins might regulate nutrient uptake during intracellular E. chaffeensis development at both temperatures. |
| Related Links | http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/jb.02017-07 |
| Ending Page | 3605 |
| Page Count | 9 |
| Starting Page | 3597 |
| File Format | |
| ISSN | 00219193 |
| e-ISSN | 10985530 |
| Journal | Journal of Bacteriology |
| Issue Number | 10 |
| Volume Number | 190 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | American Society for Microbiology (ASM) |
| Publisher Date | 2008-05-15 |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Rights Holder | American Society for Microbiology (ASM) |
| Subject Keyword | Molecular Biology Microbiology Research in Higher Education |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Molecular Biology Microbiology |
National Digital Library of India (NDLI) is a virtual repository of learning resources which is not just a repository with search/browse facilities but provides a host of services for the learner community. It is sponsored and mentored by Ministry of Education, Government of India, through its National Mission on Education through Information and Communication Technology (NMEICT). Filtered and federated searching is employed to facilitate focused searching so that learners can find the right resource with least effort and in minimum time. NDLI provides user group-specific services such as Examination Preparatory for School and College students and job aspirants. Services for Researchers and general learners are also provided. NDLI is designed to hold content of any language and provides interface support for 10 most widely used Indian languages. It is built to provide support for all academic levels including researchers and life-long learners, all disciplines, all popular forms of access devices and differently-abled learners. It is designed to enable people to learn and prepare from best practices from all over the world and to facilitate researchers to perform inter-linked exploration from multiple sources. It is developed, operated and maintained from Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur.
Learn more about this project from here.
NDLI is a conglomeration of freely available or institutionally contributed or donated or publisher managed contents. Almost all these contents are hosted and accessed from respective sources. The responsibility for authenticity, relevance, completeness, accuracy, reliability and suitability of these contents rests with the respective organization and NDLI has no responsibility or liability for these. Every effort is made to keep the NDLI portal up and running smoothly unless there are some unavoidable technical issues.
Ministry of Education, through its National Mission on Education through Information and Communication Technology (NMEICT), has sponsored and funded the National Digital Library of India (NDLI) project.
| Sl. | Authority | Responsibilities | Communication Details |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ministry of Education (GoI), Department of Higher Education |
Sanctioning Authority | https://www.education.gov.in/ict-initiatives |
| 2 | Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur | Host Institute of the Project: The host institute of the project is responsible for providing infrastructure support and hosting the project | https://www.iitkgp.ac.in |
| 3 | National Digital Library of India Office, Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur | The administrative and infrastructural headquarters of the project | Dr. B. Sutradhar bsutra@ndl.gov.in |
| 4 | Project PI / Joint PI | Principal Investigator and Joint Principal Investigators of the project |
Dr. B. Sutradhar bsutra@ndl.gov.in Prof. Saswat Chakrabarti will be added soon |
| 5 | Website/Portal (Helpdesk) | Queries regarding NDLI and its services | support@ndl.gov.in |
| 6 | Contents and Copyright Issues | Queries related to content curation and copyright issues | content@ndl.gov.in |
| 7 | National Digital Library of India Club (NDLI Club) | Queries related to NDLI Club formation, support, user awareness program, seminar/symposium, collaboration, social media, promotion, and outreach | clubsupport@ndl.gov.in |
| 8 | Digital Preservation Centre (DPC) | Assistance with digitizing and archiving copyright-free printed books | dpc@ndl.gov.in |
| 9 | IDR Setup or Support | Queries related to establishment and support of Institutional Digital Repository (IDR) and IDR workshops | idr@ndl.gov.in |
|
Loading...
|