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| Content Provider | PubMed Central |
|---|---|
| Author | Bursch, Brenda Tsao, Jennie C. I. Meldrum, Marcia Zeltzer, Lonnie K. |
| Abstract | Despite frequent targeting of health beliefs in pediatric chronic pain treatment interventions, there are currently no reliable and valid self-efficacy measures for children with chronic pain and their parents. The current study examined the psychometric properties of parent and child versions of a self-efficacy measure related to the child functioning normally when in pain. Pediatric pain patients, 9–18 years of age, and a caregiver completed questionnaires before an initial tertiary care clinic appointment. The 67 patients in our sample had an average of 1.7 pain locations, including abdominal pain (43.3%), headaches (50.7%), body pain (25.4%), back pain (23.9%), limb pain (20.9%), and/or chest pain (9.0%). Reliability for the new measures was excellent; the Cronbach's alpha was .89 for the 7 child items and .90 for the 7 parent items. Strong evidence for construct validity was also obtained as 23 of the 27 hypothesized correlations were confirmed. As predicted, parent and child ratings of increased self-efficacy for the child functioning normally when in pain were significantly correlated with each other, and to parent reports of fewer problems functioning due to physical or emotional problems; parent reports of fewer somatic, behavioral or emotional symptoms; parent reports of increased self-esteem, and unrelated to child pain, age and gender. Additionally, child ratings of increased self-efficacy were significantly correlated with child reports of increased self-esteem and fewer somatic symptoms. Replication with a larger sample size, more complex modeling, and prospective studies are indicated. |
| Related Links | http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.pain.2006.04.026 |
| Ending Page | 42 |
| Page Count | 8 |
| Starting Page | 35 |
| File Format | |
| ISSN | 03043959 |
| e-ISSN | 18726623 |
| Journal | Pain |
| Issue Number | 1-2 |
| Volume Number | 125 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher Date | 2006-11-01 |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Subject Keyword | Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine Pharmacology Neurology Clinical Neurology Research in Higher Education |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Neurology Neurology (clinical) Pharmacology Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine |
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