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| Content Provider | PubMed Central |
|---|---|
| Author | Hayakawa, Yoshihiro Rovero, Stefania Forni, Guido Smyth, Mark J. |
| Copyright Year | 2003 |
| Abstract | Recent studies have revealed significant efficacy of the marine sponge glycolipid, α-galactosylceramide (α-GalCer), in treatment of experimental metastatic cancers, infections, and autoimmune diseases. However, the capacity of α-GalCer to prevent tumor development had never, to our knowledge, been evaluated in mouse models of chemical- and oncogene-dependent carcinogenesis. In this study, we demonstrate that long-term administration of soluble α-GalCer, spanning the time of tumor initiation, inhibits primary tumor formation in three different models: methylcholanthrene-induced sarcomas, mammary carcinomas in Her-2/neu transgenic mice, and spontaneous sarcomas in p53– / – mice. Weekly treatment of mice with α-GalCer maintained lymphoid tissue natural killer cell and T cell activation and elevated serum IFN-γ and IL-4 concentrations. Consistent with the antimetastatic activity of α-GalCer, prevention of methylcholanthrene-induced sarcoma was IFN-γand tumor necrosis factor-related apoptosis-inducing ligand dependent, but not perforin-dependent. Taken together, our results demonstrate that NK1.1+αβTCR+ cell-based immune therapy can inhibit primary tumorigenesis. |
| Related Links | http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1630663100 |
| Ending Page | 9469 |
| Page Count | 6 |
| Starting Page | 9464 |
| File Format | |
| ISSN | 00278424 |
| e-ISSN | 10916490 |
| Journal | Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America |
| Issue Number | 16 |
| Volume Number | 100 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | National Academy of Sciences |
| Publisher Date | 2003-08-05 |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Rights Holder | National Academy of Sciences |
| Subject Keyword | General Research in Higher Education |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Multidisciplinary |
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