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Using Video Self-Modelling to Teach Combined Vocational and Social Skills to an Adult with Autism Spectrum Disorder
| Content Provider | PsyArXiv |
|---|---|
| Author | Parsons, Nicholas D'Aprano, Fiore Hughes, Matthew Parish, Annie Outsikas, Nasia |
| Abstract | Background, Aims and Methods Adults with ASD have difficulty in learning vocational and social skills, which often translates into low employment rates. Video self-modelling (VSM) is an effective educational technique for low functioning individuals with Autism Spectrum Disorder, with the ability to teach challenging vocational skills as well as basic social skills. Procedures and Outcomes The present study examined the use of video self-modelling to teach these skills to a 22-year-old adult with Autism Spectrum Disorder. Target behaviours categories included (1) reading order forms, (2) transporting goods, and (3) engaging with customers. A multiple baseline design was used to evaluate the effectiveness of the videos in teaching these target behaviours. The dependent variables were the percentage of tasks completed correctly, and quantitative prompt dependency using a least to most prompting strategy. Results and Conclusions Results showed that VSM modestly improved reading order forms and transporting goods, and moderately improved engagement with customers. Implications This intervention resulted in the successful employment of an adult with ASD in a job that he specifically desired, whilst teaching him skills he specifically struggled with. As such, VSM should be considered for others wanting to learn combined social and vocational skills. |
| DOI | 10.31234/osf.io/ra879 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher Date | 2020-11-08 |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Rights License | Copyright 2020 Nicholas Parsons |
| Subject Keyword | Social and Behavioral Sciences;Developmental Psychology;Social and Personality Psychology;Disability;Educational Psychology;Learner Asd Autism Spectrum Disorder Case-study Social Skills Video-modelling Video Self-modelling Vocational |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Preprint |
| Subject | Social Sciences Developmental and Educational Psychology Social Psychology |