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The use of castor oil and ricinoleic acid in lead chalcogenide nanocrystal synthesis
| Content Provider | Paperity |
|---|---|
| Author | Revaprasadu, Neerish Yahya, M. M. Makame Mlowe, Sixberth Joseph, W. M. Kyobe Mubofu, Egid B. |
| Abstract | A green solution-based thermolysis method for the synthesis of lead chalcogenide (PbE, EÂ =Â S, Se, Te) nanocrystals in castor oil (CSTO) and its isolate ricinoleic acid (RA) is described. The blue shift observed from the optical spectra of CSTO and RA-capped PbE nanocrystals (NCs) confirmed the evidence of quantum confinement. The dimensions of PbE NCs obtained from NIR absorption spectra, transmission electron microscopy (TEM), and X-ray diffraction (XRD) studies were in good agreement. The particle sizes estimated were in the range of 20, 25, and 130Â nm for castor oil-capped PbS, PbSe, and PbTe, respectively. Well-defined close to cubic-shaped particles were observed in the scanning electron microscopy (SEM) images of PbSe and PbTe nanocrystals. The high-resolution TEM and selective area electron diffraction (SAED) micrographs of the as-synthesized crystalline PbE NCs showed distinct lattice fringes with d-spacing distances corroborating with the standard values reported in literature. |
| Starting Page | 235 |
| Ending Page | 242 |
| File Format | HTM / HTML |
| ISSN | 20089295 |
| DOI | 10.1007/s40089-016-0189-4 |
| Issue Number | 4 |
| Journal | International Nano Letters |
| Volume Number | 6 |
| e-ISSN | 22285326 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Springer Berlin Heidelberg |
| Publisher Date | 2016-12-01 |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Subject Keyword | Green synthesis Lead chalcogenide nanocrystals Castor oil Ricinoleic acid Optical properties |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Medicine Bioengineering Biomedical Engineering Pharmaceutical Science |