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Coevolution of slow–fast populations: evolutionary sliding, evolutionary pseudo-equilibria and complex Red Queen dynamics
| Content Provider | Paperity |
|---|---|
| Author | Rinaldi, S. Ferrière, R. Dercole, F. Gragnani, A. |
| Abstract | We study the interplay of ecological and evolutionary dynamics in communities composed of populations with contrasting time-scales. In such communities, genetic variation of individual traits can cause population transitions between stationary and cyclic ecological regimes, hence abrupt variations in fitness. Such abrupt variations raise ridges in the adaptive landscape, where the populations are poised between equilibrium and cyclic coexistence and along which evolutionary trajectories can remain sliding for long times or halt at special points called evolutionary pseudo-equilibria. These novel phenomena should be generic to all systems in which ecological interactions cause fitness to vary discontinuously. They are demonstrated by the analysis of a predator–prey community, with one adaptive trait for each population. The eco-evolutionary dynamics of the system show a number of other distinctive features, including evolutionary extinction and two forms of Red Queen dynamics. One of them is characterized by intermittent bouts of cyclic oscillations of the two populations. |
| Starting Page | 983 |
| Ending Page | 990 |
| File Format | HTM / HTML |
| ISSN | 09628452 |
| DOI | 10.1098/rspb.2005.3398 |
| Issue Number | 1589 |
| Journal | Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences |
| Volume Number | 273 |
| e-ISSN | 14712954 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | The Royal Society |
| Publisher Date | 2006-04-22 |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Subject Keyword | Eco-evolutionary dynamics Adaptive ridge Predator–prey coevolution Red queen dynamics Slow–fast population dynamics Evolutionary sliding and pseudo-equilibria |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Immunology and Microbiology Medicine Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology Environmental Science Agricultural and Biological Sciences |