NDLI: Biomechanical structure of sprint start and effect of biological feedback methods on sprint start performance

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Biomechanical structure of sprint start and effect of biological feedback methods on sprint start performance

Content Provider	Paperity
Author	Ozsu, Ilbilge
Abstract	One of the profound factors that affect sprint performance of athletes is the transfer of the possible highest propulsive force onto the starting blocks using an ideal sprint start body position. Hence, in the literature, there are a great deal of studies related to assessment and improvement of sprint start performance. In this review, evaluation of the literature based on improving the sprint start performance and sharing obtained instructions with sport scientists, trainers and athletes were aimed. According to the literature knowledge, it is stated that higher propulsive force onto the starting block and acceleration are two most important factors affecting on the results of sprint running. Also, it is rational to state that permanent kinesthetic awareness of individualized sprint start position could lead to significant improvements in sprint performances. For this reason, biofeedback trainings will be useful methods that provide a kinesthetic awareness of individualized sprint start position for athletes. Thus, athletes increase the probability of learning motor skill when they have opportunity to compare the actual motor performance output with expected ideal performance output. It is stated that motor skill acquisition level of athletes increases considerably if feedback is provided appropriately. Accordingly, the aim of this review is to present literature based knowledge about biomechanics of sprint start and effects of biological feedback methods on sprint start performance.
Starting Page	72
Ending Page	79
File Format	HTM / HTML
DOI	10.15314/tjse.99534
Issue Number	16
Journal	Turkish Journal of Sport and Exercise
Volume Number	1
e-ISSN	21475652
Language	English
Publisher Date	2014-06-05
Access Restriction	Open
Subject Keyword	Biomechanics Biofeedback Starting block. Sprint performance
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article

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