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Molten salt bath circulation design for an electrolytic cell
| Content Provider | United States Department of Energy Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI.GOV) |
|---|---|
| Organization | Aluminum Co of America |
| Abstract | An electrolytic cell for reduction of a metal oxide to a metal and oxygen has an inert anode and an upwardly angled roof covering the inert mode. The angled roof diverts oxygen bubbles into an upcomer channel, thereby agitating a molten salt bath in the upcomer channel and improving dissolution of a metal oxide in the molten salt bath. The molten salt bath has a lower velocity adjacent the inert anode in order to minimize corrosion by substances in the bath. A particularly preferred cell produces aluminum by electrolysis of alumina in a molten salt bath containing aluminum fluoride and sodium fluoride. |
| Related Links | https://www.osti.gov/biblio/872452 |
| File Format | |
| Patent Number | US 5938914 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher Date | 1999-01-01 |
| Publisher Place | United States |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Subject Keyword | molten salt bath circulation design electrolytic cell reduction metal oxide oxygen inert anode upwardly angled roof covering mode diverts bubbles upcomer channel agitating improving dissolution velocity adjacent minimize corrosion substances particularly preferred produces aluminum electrolysis alumina containing fluoride sodium particularly preferred salt bath electrolytic cell metal oxide molten salt inert anode bath containing containing aluminum cell produces minimize corrosion improving dissolution produces aluminum angled roof |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Patent |