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  1. Perspectives on Global Development
  2. Perspectives on Global Development 2012. Social Cohesion in a Shifting World.
  3. Chapters
  4. Inequality
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Perspectives on Global Development 2014. Boosting Productivity to Meet the Middle-Income Challenge.
Perspectives on Global Development 2013. Industrial Policies in a Changing World.
Perspectives on Global Development 2012. Social Cohesion in a Shifting World.
Chapters
Foreword
Acronyms and Abbreviations
Preface
Executive Summary
Shifting Wealth: A Window of Opportunity
Social Cohesion and Development
The Challenges for Social Cohesion in a Shifting World
Inequality
Sustainable Fiscal Policies for Stronger Social Contracts
Employment and Social Protection Policies for Social Cohesion
Social Cohesion and Policies for Enhancing Civic Participation
Cross-cutting Policy Issues
Fostering Social Cohesion in a Shifting World
Annex - The Four-Speed World Classification
Summary
Perspectives on Global Development 2010. Shifting Wealth.

Inequality

Content Provider OECD iLibrary
Organization OECD
Abstract An equitable distribution of living standards is a central pillar of cohesive societies. Although shifting wealth has brightened the prospects for global income distribution, the transformation of the global economy raises key distributional challenges for social cohesion. A cohesive society reduces inequality between groups and ensures that all citizens – the poor, the middle-earners, and the rich – are socially included. Building a common understanding of what constitutes an adequate standard of living – and how to help those members of society who do not reach it – is an integral part of building a cohesive society. Understanding the complex interactions between opportunities, endowments, and market outcomes underlying distributional change is necessary to the establishment of a development strategy that takes into full account the specific needs and characteristics of a country. Education can help by addressing inequality of both outcomes and opportunities – raising the minimum level of education can offset inequality-increasing pressures originating from the structural changes that shifting wealth has brought with it. Preferences for redistribution as a means of reducing inequality differ from country to country and change over time – understanding how is an additional challenge for policy makers trying to build social cohesion.
Page Count 31
Starting Page 93
Ending Page 123
Language English
Publisher OECD Publishing
Publisher Date 2011-11-21
Access Restriction Open
Subject Keyword Governance Development Social Issues/Migration/Health
Content Type Text
Resource Type Chapter
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