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Attitudes toward the SARS-CoV-2 and Influenza Vaccination in the Metropolitan Cities of Bologna and Palermo, Italy
Content Provider | MDPI |
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Author | Montalti, Marco Valerio, Zeno Di Rallo, Flavia Squillace, Lorena Costantino, Claudio Tomasello, Francesco Mauro, Giulia Letizia Stillo, Michela Perrone, Paola Resi, Davide Gori, Davide Vitale, Francesco Fantini, Maria Pia |
Copyright Year | 2021 |
Description | Vaccine hesitancy (VH) is known to play a relevant role in thwarting the efforts toward reaching satisfactory influenza vaccination coverage, and has caused similar difficulties during the COVID-19 pandemic. This study aims to describe the phenomenon and produce insights on the reasons behind VH. A survey was administered between December 2020 and February 2021 to adults living in the cities of Bologna and Palermo. Of the 443 subjects enrolled, 47.3% were likely to get the influenza vaccination, while 75.6% were willing to receive the COVID-19 vaccination. The most frequent determinants that motivated the willingness to get the COVID-19 vaccine were trust in the safety of vaccines and belief that the vaccine is an effective tool. As for people’s unwillingness to be vaccinated, being exposed to information that produced doubts about the vaccine and lack of trust in a newly developed vaccine were the most frequently involved determinants. Statistically significant positive associations were found between the willingness to be vaccinated and postgraduate education and the propensity towards influenza vaccination. A negative association with being over 40 years old and of female gender was also found. These results might have an impact in better understanding individual reasons behind VH, identifying which categories are more exposed to it and which strategies should be implemented. |
Starting Page | 1200 |
e-ISSN | 2076393X |
DOI | 10.3390/vaccines9101200 |
Journal | Vaccines |
Issue Number | 10 |
Volume Number | 9 |
Language | English |
Publisher | MDPI |
Publisher Date | 2021-10-18 |
Access Restriction | Open |
Subject Keyword | Vaccines Biomedical Social Sciences Vaccine Hesitancy Vaccination Covid-19 Sars-cov-2 Influenza Survey Italy |
Content Type | Text |
Resource Type | Article |