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Shopping for Ecological Indices? On the Use of Incidence-Based Species Compositional Similarity Measures
| Content Provider | MDPI |
|---|---|
| Author | Juan, F. Escobar-Ibáñez Rafael, Rueda-Hernández Ina, Falfán Jos, é L. Aguilar-López Wesley, Dáttilo Gregor-Fors, Ian Mac Escobar, Federico Mesa-Sierra, Natalia Alvarado, Fredy Moreno, Claudia E. Corro, Erick J. Pineda, Eduardo Bourg, Amandine |
| Copyright Year | 2022 |
| Description | β-diversity has been under continuous debate, with a current need to better understand the way in which a new wave of measures work. We assessed the results of 12 incidence-based β-diversity indices. Our results of gradual species composition overlap between paired assemblages considering progressive differences in species richness show the following: (i) four indices $(β_{-2}$, $β_{-3}$, $β_{-3.s}$, and $β_{r}$) should be used cautiously given that results with no shared species retrieve results that could be misinterpreted; (ii) all measures conceived specifically as partitioned components of species compositional dissimilarities ought to be used as such and not as independent measures per se; (iii) the non-linear response of some indices to gradual species composition overlap should be interpreted carefully, and further analysis using their results as dependent variables should be performed cautiously; and (iv) two metrics $(β_{sim}$ and $β_{sor}$) behave predictably and linearly to gradual species composition overlap. We encourage ecologists using measures of β-diversity to fully understand their mathematical nature and type of results under the scenario to be used in order to avoid inappropriate and misleading inferences. |
| Starting Page | 384 |
| e-ISSN | 14242818 |
| DOI | 10.3390/d14050384 |
| Journal | Diversity |
| Issue Number | 5 |
| Volume Number | 14 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | MDPI |
| Publisher Date | 2022-05-12 |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Subject Keyword | Diversity Beta Diversity Nestedness Replacement Richness Difference Species Turnover |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |