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Structural and Parametric Optimization of $S–CO_{2}$ Nuclear Power Plants
| Content Provider | MDPI |
|---|---|
| Author | Rogalev, Nikolay Rogalev, Andrey Kindra, Vladimir Komarov, Ivan Zlyvko, Olga |
| Copyright Year | 2021 |
| Description | The transition to the use of supercritical carbon dioxide as a working fluid for power generation units will significantly reduce the equipment′s overall dimensions while increasing fuel efficiency and environmental safety. Structural and parametric optimization of $S–CO_{2}$ nuclear power plants was carried out to ensure the maximum efficiency of electricity production. Based on the results of mathematical modeling, it was found that the transition to a carbon dioxide working fluid for the nuclear power plant with the BREST–OD–300 reactor leads to an increase of efficiency from 39.8 to 43.1%. Nuclear power plant transition from the Rankine water cycle to the carbon dioxide Brayton cycle with recompression is reasonable at a working fluid temperature above 455 °C due to the carbon dioxide cycle′s more effective regeneration system. |
| Starting Page | 1079 |
| e-ISSN | 10994300 |
| DOI | 10.3390/e23081079 |
| Journal | Entropy |
| Issue Number | 8 |
| Volume Number | 23 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | MDPI |
| Publisher Date | 2021-08-19 |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Subject Keyword | Entropy Supercritical Carbon Dioxide Thermodynamic Cycle Power Plant Optimization Efficiency |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |