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Solvothermal Synthesis of Calcium-Deficient Hydroxyapatite via Hydrolysis of α-Tricalcium Phosphate in Different Aqueous-Organic Media
| Content Provider | MDPI |
|---|---|
| Author | Karalkeviciene, Rasa Raudonyte-Svirbutaviciene, Eva Gaidukevic, Justina Zarkov, Aleksej Kareiva, Aivaras |
| Copyright Year | 2022 |
| Description | In the present work, the effects of various organic solvents (solvent nature and fraction within the solution) and solvothermal conditions on the formation of calcium-deficient hydroxyapatite (CDHA) via hydrolysis of α-tricalcium phosphate (α-TCP) are investigated. The wet precipitation method is applied for α-TCP synthesis, and the hydrolysis reaction is performed in solutions with different water-to-organic solvent ratios under solvothermal conditions at 120 °C for 3 h and at 200 °C for 5 h. Ethyl alcohol, isopropyl alcohol, and butyl alcohol did not inhibit the hydrolysis of α-TCP, while methyl alcohol and ethylene glycol have a more prominent inhibitory effect on the hydrolysis, hence the formation of single-phased CDHA. From all the solvents analysed, ethylene glycol has the highest impact on the sample morphology. Under certain water to ethylene glycol ratios and solvothermal conditions, samples containing a significant fraction of rods are obtained. However, samples prepared with ethylene glycol are characterised by a particularly low BET surface area. |
| Starting Page | 253 |
| e-ISSN | 20734352 |
| DOI | 10.3390/cryst12020253 |
| Journal | Crystals |
| Issue Number | 2 |
| Volume Number | 12 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | MDPI |
| Publisher Date | 2022-02-13 |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Subject Keyword | Crystals Calcium Hydroxyapatite Α-tricalcium Phosphate Water-organic Solvent System Solvothermal Synthesis |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |