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Sub-Auroral and Mid-Latitude GNSS ROTI Performance during Solar Cycle 24 Geomagnetic Disturbed Periods: Towards Storm's Early Sensing
| Content Provider | MDPI |
|---|---|
| Author | Adam, Froń Leszek, Błaszkiewicz Kotulak, Kacper Krankowski, Andrzej Flisek, Paweł Wang, Ningbo Li, Zishen |
| Copyright Year | 2021 |
| Description | Geomagnetic storms—triggered by the interaction between Earth’s magnetosphere and interplanetary magnetic field, driven by solar activity—are important for many Earth-bound aspects of life. Serious events may impact the electroenergetic infrastructure, but even weaker storms generate noticeable irregularities in the density of ionospheric plasma. Ionosphere electron density gradients interact with electromagnetic radiation in the radiofrequency domain, affecting sub- and trans-ionospheric transmissions. The main objective of the manuscript is to find key features of the storm-induced plasma density behaviour irregularities in regard to the event’s magnitude and general geomagnetic conditions. We also aim to set the foundations for the mid-latitude ionospheric plasma density now-casting irregularities. In the manuscript, we calculate the GPS+GLONASS-derived rate of TEC (total electron content) index (ROTI) for the meridional sector of 10–20 |
| Starting Page | 4325 |
| e-ISSN | 14248220 |
| DOI | 10.3390/s21134325 |
| Journal | Sensors |
| Issue Number | 13 |
| Volume Number | 21 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | MDPI |
| Publisher Date | 2021-06-24 |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Subject Keyword | Sensors Astronomy and Astrophysics Ionosphere Geomagnetic Storms Gnss Tec Roti Real Time |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |