NDLI: Time-Use and Mental Health in Older Adults: A Scoping Review

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Time-Use and Mental Health in Older Adults: A Scoping Review

Content Provider	MDPI
Author	Foong, Hui Lim, Sook Koris, Roshanim Haron, Sharifah
Copyright Year	2021
Description	Time-use of older adults can be different than in earlier life, especially during the transition from pre- to post-retirement or after experiencing major life events, and the changes could affect their mental health. However, the extent and nature of such research in gerontology have not been examined to date. Therefore, this scoping review sought to map the literature on time-use and mental health in the older population to examine the extent and nature of those research activities. A scoping review was conducted using four databases—PubMed, Scopus, CINAHL, and EMBASE according to PRISMA guidelines. Data were extracted using a pretested tool to develop a descriptive analysis and thematic summary. A total of 11 articles met the eligibility criteria. Seven out of 11 studies involved cross-sectional design, while the remainder were longitudinal studies. The longitudinal studies mainly were secondary data analysis. Time-use data were mainly collected using daily diaries, and the most common mental health outcome included was depression. Only two studies did not evaluate the direct relationship between time-use and mental health. Our review has revealed studies evaluating time-use and mental health in older adults. Limitations of review and recommendations for future studies are discussed.
Starting Page	4459
e-ISSN	16604601
DOI	10.3390/ijerph18094459
Journal	International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
Issue Number	9
Volume Number	18
Language	English
Publisher	MDPI
Publisher Date	2021-04-22
Access Restriction	Open
Subject Keyword	International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health Gerontology Time Use Daily Diary Mental Health Depression Happiness
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article

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