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Instant Controlled Pressure Drop as Blanching and Texturing Pre-Treatment to Preserve the Antioxidant Compounds of Red Dried Beetroot (Beta vulgaris L.)
| Content Provider | MDPI |
|---|---|
| Author | Maritza, Alonzo-Macías Anaberta, Cardador-Martínez Marla, Soria-Mejía Rosa, Vázquez-García Carmen, Téllez-Pérez Besombes, Colette Allaf, Karim Tejada-Ortigoza, Viridiana |
| Copyright Year | 2020 |
| Description | Red beetroot is rich in bioactive compounds such as polyphenols, flavonoids, betaxanthins, betacyanins, among others. According to selected processing methods, the bioaccessibility of these compounds could be either enhanced or decreased. This study evaluated the effect of four different drying conditions: (1) Traditional Drying (TD), (2) Swell Drying (SD), (3) DIC Blanching + Traditional Drying (BTD), and (4) DIC Blanching + Swell Drying (BSD) on the antioxidant content and the antioxidant activity of red beetroots. Obtained results showed that in all the cases, by comparing to Traditional Drying (TD), the coupling of a DIC Blanching pre-treatment to a Swell Drying treatment (BSD) maintained or enhanced the preservation of the Total Phenolic Compounds (TPC), the Total Flavonoids Compounds (TFC), the Betanin Concentration (BC), the Trolox Equivalent Antioxidant Capacity (TEAC), and the Free Radical Scavenging Activity by DPPH (IC50) of red beetroots. Various studies have shown that thanks to the expanded and porous structure triggered by the Swell Drying process, it has been possible to achieve better antioxidants extraction and better whole quality. Hence, by coupling DIC as a blanching–steaming pre-treatment, it was possible to preserve better the antioxidant content and the antioxidant activity of red dried beetroots. |
| Starting Page | 4132 |
| e-ISSN | 14203049 |
| DOI | 10.3390/molecules25184132 |
| Journal | Molecules |
| Issue Number | 18 |
| Volume Number | 25 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | MDPI |
| Publisher Date | 2020-09-10 |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Subject Keyword | Molecules Paper and Wood Red Beetroot Beta Vulgaris L. Drying Blanching Phenolics Antioxidant Activity Swell Drying |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |