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Optimization of Layered Dissolving Microneedle for Sustained Drug Delivery Using Heat-Melted Poly(Lactic-Co-glycolic Acid)
| Content Provider | MDPI |
|---|---|
| Author | Lee, Chisong Kim, Jinkyung Um, Daniel Kim, Youseong Min, Hye Shin, Jiwoo Nam, Jee Kang, Geonwoo Jang, Mingyu Yang, Huisuk Jung, Hyungil |
| Copyright Year | 2021 |
| Description | Dissolving microneedles (DMNs) have been used as an alternative drug delivery system to deliver therapeutics across the skin barrier in a painless manner. In this study, we propose a novel heat-melting method for the fabrication of hydrophobic poly(lactic-co-glycolic acid) (PLGA) DMNs, without the use of potentially harmful organic solvents. The drug-loaded PLGA mixture, which consisted of a middle layer of the DMN, was optimized and successfully implanted into ex vivo porcine skin. Implanted HMP-DMNs separated from the patch within 10 min, enhancing user compliance, and the encapsulated molecules were released for nearly 4 weeks thereafter. In conclusion, the geometry of HMP-DMNs was successfully optimized for safe and effective transdermal sustained drug delivery without the use of organic solvents. This study provides a strategy for the innovative utilization of PLGA as a material for transdermal drug delivery systems. |
| Starting Page | 1058 |
| e-ISSN | 19994923 |
| DOI | 10.3390/pharmaceutics13071058 |
| Journal | Pharmaceutics |
| Issue Number | 7 |
| Volume Number | 13 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | MDPI |
| Publisher Date | 2021-07-10 |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Subject Keyword | Pharmaceutics Pharmacology and Pharmacy Poly(lactic-co-glycolic Acid) Dissolving Microneedle Sustained Release Melting Method Thermoplastic Characteristics Drug Delivery System |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |