NDLI: Delegated Proof of Accessibility (DPoAC): A Novel Consensus Protocol for Blockchain Systems

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Delegated Proof of Accessibility (DPoAC): A Novel Consensus Protocol for Blockchain Systems

Content Provider	MDPI
Author	Kaur, Manpreet Gupta, Shikha Kumar, Deepak Verma, Chaman Neagu, Bogdan-Constantin Raboaca, Maria Simona
Copyright Year	2022
Description	As the backbone of every blockchain application, the consensus protocol is impacted by numerous risks, namely resource requirements and energy consumption, which limit the usage of blockchain. Applications such as IoT/IIoT cannot use these high-cost consensus methods due to limited resources. Therefore, we introduce Delegated Proof of Accessibility (DPoAC), a new consensus technique that employs secret sharing, PoS with random selection, and an interplanetary file system (IPFS).DPoAC is decomposed into two stages. During the initial stage, a secret is generated by a randomly chosen super node and divided into n shares. These shares are encrypted and stored in different n nodes on the IPFS network. The nodes will compete to access these shareholders to reconstruct the secret. The winning node will be awarded block generation rights. PoS with random selection is used in the second stage to compute the appropriate hash value and construct a block with valid transactions. In this novel approach, a node with few computational resources and small stakes can still obtain block generation rights by providing access to secret shares and reconstructing the secret, making the system reasonably fair. We qualitatively analyze and compare our scheme based on performance parameters against existing mainstream consensus protocols in the context of IoT/IIoT networks.
Starting Page	2336
e-ISSN	22277390
DOI	10.3390/math10132336
Journal	Mathematics
Issue Number	13
Volume Number	10
Language	English
Publisher	MDPI
Publisher Date	2022-07-03
Access Restriction	Open
Subject Keyword	Mathematics Information and Library Science Blockchain Consensus Dpoac Secret Sharing Ipfs Iot Iiot
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article

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