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Development of Poly(L-Lactic Acid)/Chitosan/Basil Oil Active Packaging Films via a Melt-Extrusion Process Using Novel Chitosan/Basil Oil Blends
| Content Provider | MDPI |
|---|---|
| Author | Salmas, Constantinos E. Giannakas, Aris E. Baikousi, Maria Leontiou, Areti Siasou, Zoe Karakassides, Michael A. |
| Copyright Year | 2021 |
| Description | Following the global trend toward a cyclic economy, the development of a fully biodegradable active packaging film is the target of this work. An innovative process to improve the mechanical, antioxidant, and barrier properties of Poly(L-Lactic Acid)/Chitosan films is presented using essential basil oil extract. A Chitosan/Basil oil blend was prepared via a green evaporation/adsorption method as a precursor for the development of the Poly(L-Lactic Acid)/Chitosan/Basil Oil active packaging film. This Chitosan/Basil Oil blend was incorporated directly in the Poly(L-Lactic Acid) matrix with various concentrations. Modification of the chitosan with the Basil Oil improves the blending with the Poly(L-Lactic Acid) matrix via a melt-extrusion process. The obtained Poly(L-Lactic Acid)/Chitosan/Basil Oil composite films exhibited advanced food packaging properties compared to those of the Poly(L-Lactic Acid)/Chitosan films without Basil Oil addition. The films with 5%wt and 10%wt Chitosan/Basil Oil loadings exhibited better thermal, mechanical, and barrier behavior and significant antioxidant activity. Thus, PLLA/CS/BO5 and PLLA/CS/BO10 are the most promising films to potentially be used for active packaging applications. |
| Starting Page | 88 |
| e-ISSN | 22279717 |
| DOI | 10.3390/pr9010088 |
| Journal | Processes |
| Issue Number | 1 |
| Volume Number | 9 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | MDPI |
| Publisher Date | 2021-01-03 |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Subject Keyword | Processes Paper and Wood Plla Chitosan Basil Oil Active Packaging Films Barrier Properties Antioxidant Properties |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |